Liber-ALcom1.txt

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AL I,1: "Had! The manifestation of Nuit."

THE OLD COMMENT

1. Compare II,1c201, the complement of this verse. In Nu is Had concealed;
by Had is Nu manifested. Nu being 56 and Had 9, their conjunction results
in 65, Adonai, the Holy Guardian Angel. Also Hoor, who combines the force
of the Sun with that of Mars. Adonai is primarily Solar, but 65 is a number
sacred to Mars. See the "Sepher Sephiroth" ,and "The Wake World" in "Konx
Om Pax" for further details on 65. Note moreover, the sixty-five pages of
the MS. of Liber Legis. Or, counting NV 56, Had 10, we get 66, which is
(1-11). Had is further the centre of the Key-Word ABRAHADABRA.

THE NEW COMMENT

The theogony of our Law is entirely scientific, Nuit is Matter, Hadit is
Motion, in their full physical sense.<> They are the Tao and Teh of Chinese
Philosophy; or, to put it very simply, the Noun and Verb in grammar. Our
central Truth -- beyond other philosophies -- is that these two infinities
cannot exist apart. This extensive subject must be studied in our other
writings, notably "Berashith", my own Magical Diaries, especially those of
1919, 1920 and 1921, and "The Book of Wisdom or Folly". See also "The
Soldier and the Hunchback". Further information concerning Nuit and Hadit
is given in the course of this Book; but I must here mention that the
Brother mentioned in connexion with the "Wizard Amalantrah" etc. (Samuel
bar Aiwaz) identifies them with ANU and ADAD the supreme Mother and Father
deities of the Sumerians. Taken in connexion with the AIWAZ identification,
this is very striking indeed.

It is also to be considered that Nu is connected with North, while Had is
Sad, Set, Satan, Sat (equals "Being" in Sanskrit), South. He is then the
Sun, one point concentrating Space, as also is any other star. The word
ABRAHADABRA is from Abrasax, Father Sun, which adds to 365. For the
North-South antithesis see Fabre d'Olivet's "Hermeneutic Interpretation of
the Origin of the Social State in Man". Note "Sax" also as a Rock, or
Stone, whence the symbol of the Cubical Stone, the Mountain Abiegnus, and
so forth. Nu is also reflected in Naus, Ship, etc., and that whole
symbolism of Hollow Space which is familiar to all. There is also a
question of identifying Nu with On, Noah, Oannes, Jonah, John, Dianus,
Diana, and so on. But these identifications are all partial only, different
facets of the Diamond Truth. We may neglect all these questions, and remain
in the simplicity of this Her own Book.

AL I,2: "The unveiling of the company of heaven."

THE OLD COMMENT

This book is a new revelation, or unveiling of the holy ones.

THE NEW COMMENT

This explains the general theme of this revelation: gives the Dramatis
Personae, so to speak. It is cosmographically, the conception of the two
Ultimate Ideas; Space, and That which occupies Space. It will however
appear later that these two ideas may be resolved into one, that of Matter;
with Space, its 'Condition' or 'form', included therein. This leaves the
idea of 'Motion' for Hadit, whose interplay with Nuit makes the Universe.
Time should perhaps be considered as a particular kind or dimension of
Space.<>

Further, this verse is to be taken with the next. The 'company of heaven'
is Mankind, and its 'unveiling' is the assertion of the independent godhead
of every man and every woman! Further, as Khabs (see verse 8c108) is
"Star", there is a further meaning; this Book is to reveal the Secret Self
of a man, i.e. to initiate him.

AL I,3: "Every man and every woman is a star."

THE NEW COMMENT

This thesis is fully treated in "The Book of Wisdom or Folly". Its main
statement is that each human being is an Element of the Cosmos,
self-determined and supreme, co-equal with all other Gods.

From this the Law "Do what thou wilt" follows logically. One star
influences another by attraction, of course; but these are incidents of
self-predestined orbits. There is, however, a mystery of the planets,
revolving about a star of whom they are parts; but I shall not discuss it
fully in this place.

Man is the Middle Kingdom. The Great Kingdom is Heaven, with each star as
an unit; the Little Kingdom is the Molecule, with each Electron as an unit.
(The Ratio of these three is regularly geometrical, each being 10 to the 22
times greater in size than its neighbour.)

See "The Book of the Great Auk" for the demonstration that each 'star' is
the Centre of the Universe to itself, and that a 'star' simple, original,
absolute, can add to its omnipotence, omniscience and omnipresence without
ceasing to be itself; that its one way to do this is to gain experience,
and that therefore it enters into combinations in which its true Nature is
for awhile disguised, even from itself. Analogously, an atom of carbon may
pass through myriad Proteus-phases, appearing in Chalk, Chloroform, Sugar,
Sap, Brain and Blood, not recognizable as "itself" the black amorphous
solid, but recoverable as such, unchanged by its adventures.

This theory is the only one which explains "why" the Absolute limited
itself, and why It does not recognize Itself during its cycle of
incarnations. It disposes of "Evil" and the Origin of Evil; without denying
Reality to "Evil", or insulting our daily observation and our common sense.

I here quote (with one or two elucidatory insertions) the original note
originally made by Me on this subject.

May 14, 1919, 6.30 p.m.

All elements must at one time have been separate -- that would be the case
with great heat. Now when atoms get to the sun, when we get to the sun, we
get that immense, extreme heat, and all the elements are themselves again.
Imagine that each atom of each element possesses the memory of all his
adventures in combination. By the way, that atom, fortified with that
memory, would not be the same atom; yet it is, because it has gained
nothing from anywhere except this memory. Therefore, by the lapse of time
and by virtue of memory, a thing (although originally an Infinite
Perfection) could become something more than itself; and thus a real
development is possible. One can then see a reason for any element deciding
to go through this series of incarnations (god, that was a magnificent
conception!) because so, and only so, can he go; and he suffers the lapse
of memory of His own Reality of Perfection which he has during these
incarnations, because he knows he will come through unchanged.

Therefore you have an infinite number of gods, individual and equal though
diverse, each one supreme and utterly indestructible. This is also the only
explanation of how a being could create a world in which war, evil, "etc".
exist. Evil is only an appearance because, like "good", it cannot affect
the substance itself, but only multiply its combinations. This is something
the same as mystic monism, but the objection to that theory is that God has
to create things which are all parts of himself, so that their interplay is
false. If we presuppose many elements, their interplay is natural. It is no
objection to this theory to ask who made the elements -- the elements are
at least there; and God, when you look for him, is not there. Theism is
"obscurum per obscurius". A male star is built up from the centre outwards,
a female star from the circumference inwards. This is what is meant when we
say that woman has no soul. It explains fully the difference between the
sexes.

{WEH NOTE: Although Crowley evidently felt that this characterization was
true simply, it should be noted that this comment is not CLASS A. The idea
of center outwards and circumference inwards may actually have described
the impression received by a male of the Victorian age in regard to men and
women. Certainly every male mystic has the state here described as
"circumference inward", "...no soul" and "female" at the time of reception
--- vide Liber LXV. Equally, every woman who acts positively from awareness
of her identity would qualify for "center outwards", "soul" and "male" in
this sense. What Crowley identified as sex-linked may better be considered
as modality linked, with the sexual linkage as much an accident of culture
as anything else.}

AL I,4: "Every number is infinite; there is no difference."

THE NEW COMMENT

This is a great and holy mystery. Although each star has its own number,
each number is equal and supreme. Every man and every woman is not only a
part of God, but the Ultimate God. "The Centre is everywhere and the
circumference nowhere". The old definition of God takes new meaning for us.
Each one of us is the One God. This can only be understood by the initiate;
one must acquire certain high states of consciousness to appreciate it.

I have tried to put it simply in the note to the last verse. I may add that
in the Trance called by me the "Star-Sponge" -- see note to v. 59c159 --
this apprehension of the Universe is seen as an astral Vision. It began as
"Nothingness with Sparkles" in 1916 E.V. by Lake Pasquaney in New
Hampshire, U.S.A. and developed into fullness on various subsequent
occasions. Each 'Star' is connected directly with every other star, and the
Space being Without Limit (Ain Soph) the Body of Nuith, any one star is as
much the Centre as any other. Each man instinctively feels that he is the
Centre of the Cosmos, and philosophers have jeered at his presumption. But
it was he that was precisely right. The yokel is no more 'petty' than the
King, nor the earth than the Sun. Each simple elemental Self is supreme,
Very God of Very God. Ay, in this Book is Truth almost insufferably
splendid, for Man has veiled himself too long from his own glory: he fears
the abyss, the ageless Absolute. But Truth shall make him free!

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