Ebook - Beading - Perlen Beads - Tutorial Card Beading-plaskie ozdoby z koralikow, podstawy.pdf - koraliki bizuteria - hipopo

compliments of Ann Benson Ltd.

Box 1315 Manchester CT 06045

comments@annbenson.com

Directions for larger beads, odd-shaped beads,

bugle beads, pearls, crystals, and inishing

Thank you for choosing bead-

ing kits, materials and pattern

pamphlets from Ann Benson Ltd.

Please visit us at

www.annbenson.com

Simple to do, quick and versatile, holds it shape

without elaborate inishing

Beads are sewn directly to cardstock,

following a printed design for precise

placement. The design printed on the

card combines graphic lines and symbols

with an actual photo of the design as shown in

the segment at left. The methods are similar to those used for bead-

ing on leather or fabric. The main difference is in the ease of inish-

ing---cardbeading pieces hold their shape without the additional

support required by fabric or leather. Use a single strand of neutral

color ordinary sewing thread and a small sharp needle such as a #10 or #11 “between.”

When illing large single color areas such as background, you can match the thread color

to the beads. Before beginning, trim excess card to 1/2” (1.2cm) all around.

Bugle beads are elongated tubes; they come in many different lengths. Sew

them in place as shown here. The holes are usually large but the cut edges of the

beads are sharp, so you may want to use a doubled thread to secure them, as a

single thread may fray. If there is too much movement in the bead, you can add a

second thread as shown in the overhead view. This is sometimes necessary with

longer bugle beads.

Larger seed beads such as sizes 6/0 and 8/0 can be treated as regular seed beads (see

the other side) if that is what the design calls for. They can also be used decoratively with

anchors as shown here. For 6/0 beads, 11/0 beads should be used for anchoring. For 8/0

beads, use 15/0 beads for anchoring.

Semi-precious stone chips are odd shaped, but often have one side that is rela-

tively flat. The holes may be quite small. Place the flatter side against the card and

anchor the chip in place with a seed bead, either 11/0 or 15/0 depending on the rela-

tive size of the chip. In some cases, the hole may run from end to end, especially if the

chip is of very fine quality. In that case, treat the chip as if it were a pearl.

Freshwater pearls (rice-shaped) should be laid with the flatter edge against the card

as shown unless otherwise indicated in the specific directions. They often have very small

holes; a fine needle should be used. Other shapes of pearls, especially those with short

holes, can be anchored with small seed beads, similar to chips or larger seed beads

SEWING ON SEED BEADS

Seed beads (11/0, 15/0 and Delicas) are the most commonly used type of bead in

cardbeading. They can be sewn on individually, in groups of two or three, or in long

continuous rows.

Single beads are used to fill small spaces. The thread is brought

up through the card, the bead is slipped onto the needle, then the

needle is pushed back through the card (A).

When you are sewing the beads onto an outer edge or along a curve,

they should be sewn on in groups of two or three, as shown in (B).

Note the second thread that runs through the entire group; this

is called “backtracking.” The backtracking thread stabilizes and

smooths the line (E). Following the design, poke holes in the line

you intend to cover, using beads applied to a needle to judge the

approximate distance as shown in (D). This will facilitate the proper

placement of beads on a line. The photo at right shows a curved

line of beads; the line on the left has no backtracking thread. The line on the right is smoothed by the addition

of a backtracking thread, so the overall appearance improved.

Crystals and other faceted beads should be sewn with two

threads if the holes are placed parallel to the card. In the over-

head view shown at left, the holes in the card are exaggerated

for visibility. Depending on the number of facets on the bead you

are using, they may not lie perfectly flat. Having two separate

threads as shown in the diagram will help minimize movement

of the bead after it is sewn. Flatter crystals can be treated in a

similar manner to larger seed beads or chips, with an anchoring

bead. An example of this is shown in the diagram at right.

Finishing is simple. The basic concept is to glue or fuse a material of your choice to the back of the finished

beadwork and then trim away the excess card with small sharp scissors. Lightweight tightly-woven fabrics,

light felt, ultrasuede, and very lightweight leather are good choices. Pre-shrink the backing material by press-

ing before you begin. If fringe has been added to the finished beadwork, hold it aside while trimming and

take care not to cut any threads. Ultra-hold Heat ‘n Bond works well, as does ordinary white glue. If fusing

is used, the piece will retain a small amount of flexibility. If glue is used, it will stiffen. Layer the components

as shown in the diagram and heat together for five seconds.

Reposition the iron and repeat so there will be no steam holes.

Flip the piece over and iron close to the edge

of the beads. Allow the piece to cool thoroughly

before proceeding, as beads retain heat!

Trim the excess card carefully using

small scissors.

Long rows of seed beads may also be sewn on to fill large areas such as background and foreground. The

basic technique is shown in (C); multiple beads, up to twelve at one

time, are threaded onto the needle and fitted into the intended space

(F). The entire row is loosely secured by inserting the needle back

through the card at the row’s end (G). Holes are poked at intervals

of two or three beads, just to one

side or the other of the row, and the

row is secured with a “tie-down” or

“couching” thread as shown in (H).

IRON

The photo at left shows a row with too many beads for a proper it in

the intended space. One bead should be slipped back off the needle. The

photo at right shows a row with too few beads to it properly; one bead

should be added.

CLEAN WHITE PAPER

BACKING MATERIAL

FUSING WEB (PAPER REMOVED)

BEADWORK, BEADS DOWN

CLEAN WHITE TOWEL

Delica beads and hex beads

can be sewn on the card in the

same manner as regular oval

seed beads.

THIS PUBLICATION IS INTENDED FOR THE PRIVATE PERSONAL

USE OF INDIVIDUALS ONLY, AND FOR TEACHING PURPOSES

WITH DIRECT PERMISSION FROM THE AUTHOR. ANY REPRO-

DUCTION, PUBLICATION OR COMMERCIAL USE CONSTITUTES A

VIOLATION OF US COPYRIGHT LAWS.

surface beading technique

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