1_9.pdf

(159 KB) Pobierz
1
1.9 Udzielanie krótkich
odpowiedzi twierdzących i przeczących
Na polskie pytania zaczynające się od: ‘ Czy ... ? ’, możemy krótko odpowiedzieć: ‘ Tak .’ lub
‘ Nie ’. W języku angielskim zwykle to nie wystarcza. Na przykład na pytanie:
Does Philip like horror films? Czy Filip lubi horrory? odpowiemy:
Yes , he does . Tak , lub: No , he doesn’t . Nie.
Jak widać w poniższej tabelce, odpowiedź: ‘tak’ lub ‘nie’ zależy od pierwszego wyrazu
( czasownika ) w pytaniu .
Tego samego czasownika (we właściwiej formie) używamy w odpowiedzi .
Krótkie odpowiedzi układamy zawsze z zaimkami :
Czas
Pytanie
odpowiedź
Tak
odpowiedź
Nie
Are you busy? / Aren’t you busy?
Yes, I am.
No, I am not.
Present
Simple
Is Peter at home? / Isn’t Peter at home?
Yes, he is.
No, he is not (he isn’t ).
Have you got a pen? / Haven’t you got a pen?
Have you a pen? ? Haven’t you a pen?
Yes, I have.
No, I have not.
No, I haven’t.
Has Paul (got) a pen? / Hasn’t Paul (got) a pen?
Has Paul (got) time? / Hasn’t Paul (got) time?
Yes, he has. No, he has not.
No, he hasn’t.
May you stay? / May you not stay?
Yes, I may.
No, I may not.
Do your friends like it? / Don’t your friends like it?
Yes, they do. No, they do not (they
don’t ).
Does Sarah like horror films? / Doesn’t Sarah like
horror films?
Yes, she does. No, she does not.
No, she doesn’t.
Present
Conti-
nuous
Are you going out? / Aren’t you going out?
Yes, I am.
Yes, we are.
No, I am not (I ’m not ).
No, we are not (we aren’t ) .
Is the dog barking? / Isn’t the dog barking?
Yes, it is.
No, it is not (it isn’t ).
Present
Perfect
Have they left? / Haven’t they left?
Yes, they have. No, they have not.
No, they haven’t.
Has he studied law? / Hasn’t he studied law?
Yes, he has. No, he has not (he hasn’t ).
Present
Perfect
Cont.
Have you been eating? / Haven’t you been eating?
Yes, I have.
Yes, we have.
No, I have not (I haven’t )
No, we have not (we
haven’t ).
Has Tom been running? / Hasn’t Tom been running? Yes, he has. No, he has not (he hasn’t ).
Was it yesterday? / Wasn’t it yesterday?
Past
Simple
Yes, it was.
No, it was not (it wasn’t ) .
Were you satisfied? / Weren’t you satisfied?
Yes, I was.
Yes, we were.
No, I was not (I wasn’t ).
No, we were not (we
weren’t ).
Did something happen? / Didn’t something happen? Yes, it did.
No, it did not (it didn’t ).
Past
Cont.
Was he lying? / Wasn’t he lying?
Yes, he was. No, he was not (he wasn’t ).
Were the kids laughing? / Weren’t the kids
laughing?
Yes, they were. No, they were not (they
weren’t ).
Past
Perfect
Had Linda done it before? / Hadn’t Linda done it
before?
Yes, she had. No,she had not (she
hadn’t).
Past
Perf.
Cont.
Had they been swimming for a long time? / Hadn’t
they been swimming for a long time?
Yes, they had. No, they had not (they
hadn’t ).
Future S. Will you do it for me? / Won’t you do it for me?
F.Cont. Will you be learning? / Won’t you be learning?
F Perfect
Will you have finished it till Monday? / Won’t you
have finished it till Monday?
Yes, I will.
Yes, we will.
No, I will not (I won’t ).
No, we will not (we won’t ).
F Simple Will Tony do it? / Won’t Tony do it?
F. Cont.
Will Bert be speaking? / Won’t Bert be speaking?
Yes, he will.
No, he will not (he won’t ).
Future
Perfect
Will Adam have written it by 5? / Won’t Adam have
written it by 5?
tab 13
668309730.041.png 668309730.042.png 668309730.043.png 668309730.044.png 668309730.001.png 668309730.002.png 668309730.003.png 668309730.004.png 668309730.005.png 668309730.006.png 668309730.007.png 668309730.008.png 668309730.009.png 668309730.010.png 668309730.011.png 668309730.012.png 668309730.013.png 668309730.014.png 668309730.015.png 668309730.016.png 668309730.017.png 668309730.018.png 668309730.019.png 668309730.020.png 668309730.021.png 668309730.022.png 668309730.023.png 668309730.024.png 668309730.025.png 668309730.026.png 668309730.027.png 668309730.028.png 668309730.029.png 668309730.030.png 668309730.031.png 668309730.032.png 668309730.033.png 668309730.034.png 668309730.035.png 668309730.036.png
Popatrzmy jeszcze na tabelkę z krótkimi pytaniami, w których użyliśmy czasowników
modalnych oraz have got , have , would , will i be to :
Pytanie
odpowiedź
Tak
odpowiedź
Nie
Can Maggie sing?
Can’t Maggie sing?
Yes, she can.
No, she cannot.
No, she can’t.
Could it happen?
Couldn’t it happen?
Yes, it could.
No, it could not.
No, it couldn’t.
Could Bert swim when he was five?
Couldn’t Bert swim when he was five?
Yes, he could.
No, he could not.
No, he couldn’t.
May I come in?
May I not come in?
Yes, you may.
No, you may not.
Might it rain?
Mightn’t it rain?
Yes, it might.
No, it might not.
No, it mightn’t.
Must we work?
Needn’t we work?
Yes, we must.
No, we need not.
No, we needn’t.
Should the nurse stay?
Shouldn’t the nurse stay?
Yes, she should. No, she should not.
No, she shouldn’t.
Ought they to do it?
Oughtn’t they to do it?
Yes, they ought to. No, they ought not to.
No, they oughtn’t to.
Have they got the tools?
Haven’t they got the tools?
Have they the tools? \ Haven’t they the
tools?
Yes, they have.
No, they have not.
No, they haven’t.
Has Eva got time?
Hasn’t Eva got time?
Has Eva time? \ Hasn’t Eva time?
Yes, she has.
No, she has not.
No, she hasn’t.
Would you like to be rich?
Wouldn’t you like to be rich?
Yes, I would.
No, I would not.
No, I wouldn’t.
Will you go with me?
Won’t you go with me?
Yes, I will.
No, I will not.
No, I won’t.
Are you to answer it?
Aren’t you to answer it?
Yes, I am .
Yes, we are.
No, I am not.
No, we are not.
No, we aren’t.
Is Julia to come to our meeting?
Isn’t Julia to come to our meeting?
Yes, she is.
No, she is not.
No, she isn’t.
Are they about to arrive?
Aren’t they about to arrive?
Yes, they are.
No, they are not.
No, they aren’t.
Was Frank to design it?
Wasn’t Frank to design it?
Yes, he was.
No, he was not.
No, he wasn’t.
No, I was not.
No, wasn’t.
No, we were not .
No, we weren’t.
tab 14
Yes, I was.
Yes, we were.
Were you to represent us?
Weren’t you to represent us?
668309730.037.png 668309730.038.png 668309730.039.png 668309730.040.png

Plik z chomika:

Inne pliki z tego folderu:

Inne foldery tego chomika:

Zgłoś jeśli naruszono regulamin