ttmik-l1l22.pdf

TalkToMeInKorean.com - Free Korean Lesson Notes

LEVEL 1 LESSON 22

In lesson #16 , we learned how to make the dictionary form of a verb into the present tense (

현재 시제: hyeon-je si-je) and in lesson #17 , we learned how to make the past tense (과거 시

제: gwa-geo si-je). And we also learned that the verb 하다 [hada] has a very unique way of be-

ing conjugated.

하다 [ha-da] = to do

Dicationary from = 하다

Present tense = 하 + 여요 = 해요 [hae-yo]

Past tense = 하 + 였어요 = 했어요

We also mentioned that the verb 하다 is a very powerful and useful word. That is because in

Korean there are a lot of verbs that are made by combining a noun with 하다.

Many of the Korean nouns that indicate or describe some action or behavior can be combined

with 하다. And they become verbs.

Examples

1. 공부 = studying / 공부 하다 = to study

2. 일 = work, job / 일 하다 = to work

3. 기억 = memory / 기억 하다 = to remember

4. 청소 = cleaning / 청소 하다 = to clean

5. 요리 = cooking, dish / 요리 하다 = to cook

6. 이사 = moving / 이사 하다 = to move, to move into a different house

This PDF is to be used along with the MP3 audio lesson available at TalkToMeInKorean.com.

Please feel free to share TalkToMeInKorean’s free Korean lessons and PDF iles with anybody who

is studying Korean. If you have any questions or feedback, visit TalkToMeInKorean.com.

TalkToMeInKorean.com - Free Korean Lesson Notes

LEVEL 1 LESSON 22

7. 노래 = song / 노래 하다 = to sing

8. 노력 = effort / 노력 하다 = to make an effort, to try hard

9. 동의 = agreement, agreeing / 동의 하다 = to agree

10. 인정 = admitting, acknowledgement / 인정 하다 = to admit

11. 후회 = regret / 후회 하다 = to regret

12. 운동 = exercise / 운동 하다 = to exercise, to work out

13. 사랑 = love / 사랑 하다 = to love

14. 말 = words, language / 말 하다 = to speak

15. 생각 = thought, idea / 생각 하다 = to think

Making negative sentences with 하다 verbs

In order to make negative sentences using these 하다 verbs (check out Lesson #21 for informa-

tion on how to make negative sentences in Korean) you need to separate the noun part and

the 하다 part again and add 안 inbetween.

Examples:

생각하다 --> 생각 안 하다

노력하다 --> 노력 안 하다

And if you remember from Lesson #16, there are two ways to make negative sentences in Ko-

rean: adding 안 before the verb and using the verb ending 지 않다. If you want to use 지 않다

with 하다 verbs, you simply conjugate 하다 [ha-da] to 하지 않다 [ha-ji an-ta].

This PDF is to be used along with the MP3 audio lesson available at TalkToMeInKorean.com.

Please feel free to share TalkToMeInKorean’s free Korean lessons and PDF iles with anybody who

is studying Korean. If you have any questions or feedback, visit TalkToMeInKorean.com.

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