conditionals mixed.pdf
(
1636 KB
)
Pobierz
16 The government are talking of pulling the village down to make
room for an airport. -
If they (start) doing it the village people (resist)?
17 If you are catching
35 The exit doors were blocked so p
eo
pl
e
couldn
'
t
escape from the
burning hall.
36 The astronauts
didn't w
a
lk
v
e
ry f
a
r
o
n the moon because
they were
an early train tomorrow
you (like) to have
hampered
by the th
ic
k
d
u
s
t.
breakfast at 7.00?
18 We'll have to break the ice on the pond
;
otherwise the ducks (not be
able) to swim. And if they (not be ab
l
e) to swim they (not be able) to
get food
.
(Use
can/could
forms
145
C
onditi
o
n
a
l
se
n
tence
s
:
mixed types
•
where possible.)
19 When he left school he became
a fisherman
.
His family didn't
like it
P
EG 22
1
-
8
at a
l
l. They (be) much happier
if he (become) a greengrocer
like his
father.
20 They still say that if he (go) into the greengrocery business when he
left school he (be) comfortably off now instead of being poor.
21 But he says that if he (have) his life again he (make) the same choice
.
22 So many parcels and no baskets!
P
ut the v
erbs in brackets
into the correct forms.
1 I'
ve hung out the clothes.
It's lovely and sunny; if it (stay) like this
they (be) dry in two hours.
2 French
If I (know) that we were going to
is essential
in this job. All the telephonists
speak it
.
If they
buy so much I (bring) a basket
.
23 No one bathes
(not know) French
they (not und
e
rstand)
half the callers.
here. The water is heavily polluted.
If you (bathe) in
3 How did you do in the car rally?-
We came in last actually;
it you (be) ill for a fortnight.
24 I can hear the speaker all right but I wish I could see him too. -
If he (stand) on a barrel we all (see) him and that (be) much better.
25 Look at poor Tom trying to start his car by hand again! If I (be) Tom
I (get) a new battery.
26
I
expect you'll see Jack at the lecture
but only because
we got lost. If we (not
got) lost we (come) in somewhere
in the middle. We certainly
(not
be) last
.
4 I wasn
'
t
really surprised
that we got lost because
I knew that the
navigator couldn
'
t map-read. -
But if you (know) that why you (take) him a
s
n
av
i
ga
t
o
r?
5 This flat would be all right if th
e
p
e
op
l
e a
bov
e
u
s
(
not
b
e
) so noisy.
6 A
g
roup
of s
p
ectato
r
s
,
tonight.
If you (do) you please
(remind) him about tomorrow's meeting?
27 The headmaster decided that Peter was the culprit and expelled
him from the school. A more intelligent
in
c
l
ud
in
g
m
y
s
I
f
,
I
f
t
th
e
s
ta
nd just before
man (realize) that Peter
t
h
e
e
nd of
t
h
ga
m
.
W
h
n
w
w
I
'
h
a
l
f
w
a
y d
own the stairs a goal
couldn't
have been guilty
.
(If the headmaster
had been more int
e
lligent
W
;J
S
S
'0
1
'
'
d
;
1I
1
c
!
L
h
'
I
'
'
w
a
s
a
g
r
'
a
t
h
ee
l
'
fro
m the spectators.
If there
he
.
.
..
)
28 But
I
blame the real culp
r
it even more. If he (admit) his guilt Peter
(not be) exp
e
lled.
29 The only thing I haven't got is a balcony.
I
f
I
(have) a balcony
I
(grow
~
plants in pots. Then my flat (be) pe
r
fect!
30 Jack rang while you were out.-
Oh dear! I
f
I (know) he was going to ring I (stay) at home.
31 My unmarried
(
n
o
l
1
)(
'
)
:
1
}
t
o
I
i
I
II
\
'
'
r
o
w
I
(
n
o
t
·
h
e
e
r).
7
II
I
h
I
'
(
'
I
'
ow
d
(
n
o
t
'
h
'
'
I
'
)
w
e
(n
o
t r
un) ba
c
k up th
e
stairs to see what
l
il
t
! I
H
I
P
I
'
n
'
I
.
H
1/
w
\
(
n
O
I I
'
un
)
I
a
c
k w
e
(not crash) into the rest of the spectators
on
(
h
e
ir w
ay
c
l
o
wn,
a
nd t
h
e
re (not be)
t
his frightful accident.
!
J
I
L
h
'
p
'l
i
n (r
e
t
ur
n) you
'
d bett
e
r tak
e
another pill.
1
0
I
f yo
u
a
r
e
n
'
t g
oin
g
to live in the house why you (not sell) it? If I
(h
a
v
e
) a
hous
e I
couldn't
friends are always telling me how to bring up my
use I (sell) it at once.
n
No
,
I
didn't
children.
I sometimes
think that if they (have) childr
e
n
th
e
y (make)
k
n
ow any
R
ussian
a
t that time. -
just as many mistakes as I do.
32 (At a cinema) Ann: Don't worry
.
They get married
B
ut if you (not know) Russian
why you (offer) to give him Russian
in the end.
lessons? -
B
ecause I knew that he (refus
e
)
.
He always rejected my offers.
12 T
ell him to bring his bicy
c
le inside. If h
e
(leave) it outside
Mary: Then yuu've
seen it before
'
I
f you (tell) me that we (go) to
something else!
33 Be careful about the time. If you (spend) too long on the first
question you (not have) enough time to do the others properly.
34 We had a lot of trouble putting the tent up
.
If it (not be) so w
i
ndy
perhaps it (not be) quite so difficult
.
35 Ann (sitting beside her open fire): I love open fires; if
I
(have)
nothing but a radiator to sit beside I (get) quite depressed.
36
L
ucy, a
.
student at a residential
someone
(steal) it
.
13 Why do peopl
e
always wear dark clothes at night? If pedestrians
(wear) light coloured cloth
e
s drivers (s
e
e) them much more easily.
1
4
She must have loved him very much because she waited for him for
fifte
e
n years. If she (not love) him she (not wait) so long
.
1
5 He looked so small and weak that nobody asked him to do anything.
If he (look) strong he (be) expected
college
:
Couldn't
I leave the hostel
to dig all day like everyone
else.
and get a flat, mother?
Mother
:
No, you couldn't
.
I know ver
y
w
e
ll what (happ
e
n) if yo
u
(have) a flat
.
You (p
l
ay) the guitar all ni
g
ht
a
nd (miss) your c
l
asses in
th
e
morning
;
th
e
n yo
u
(fail) your
exa
m
s a
nd (ha
v
e) to repeat the
y
e
ar
.
And
y
ou (not feed) you
r
se
l
f p
r
o
p
e
r
l
y a
nd (
g
et) run d
o
wn
.
And
then yo
u
(cat
c
h) some in
fe
ti
o
n
a
nd
(
di
e
)
of
it
, a
nd w
e
(hav
e
) to
l
eave
this d
i
strict as th
e
n
e
i
g
h
b
o
ur (
k
ee
p
)
sa
y
in
g t
hat we h
a
d c
a
u
s
ed your
d
e
at
h
by le
t
t
i
n
g
y
o
u h
'
I
V
yo
u
r
o
w
n
way
!
29 They would have pa
id
you more
if .
.
.
.
30 If you don't boil t
h
e water before you drink it .
..
31 He expected
absol
u
te
punctuality.
He was f
u
rio
u
s if
.
.
.
32
If yo
u l
ived on the 40th floor and there was a power strike
..
.
3
3 We
c
oul
d
have got seats
. ..
.
34 Mot
h
er
to
l
ittle
b
oy: If you don't eat up your n
i
ce rice pudding
.
35 Tom (looking at h
i
s watch): We
'
ll
have to go without Peter
if
.
36 If yo
u
br
ea
the
a w
o
rd of this to a
n
ybody
.
. . .
o
n
~
i
ti
o
l
1al
sen
tences: mixed typ
e
s
1
1
1
6
14
7 will
and
shall
~
•
P
EG
221-8
PEG 201,207
-
8,223,282
F
inish the foll
o
wing s
e
nten
ce
s.
1 If you
h
ad
a carpe
t on th
e
stair
s
Insert either will or shall in the s
p
aces
;
in some examp
l
es, shall
wo
uld
be correct i
n
forma
l
Eng
l
ish but will is u
s
e
d
in conversa
t
ion.
In t
h
ese cases, the answer
.
.
.
2
I
f
yo
u
should
se
e a s
n
ake . .
.
.
3
If I lived in th
e
country
.
..
.
4
If yo
u
want to
ge
t to th
e s
tati
o
n
shall/will
will be give
n
in the key.
in t
i
m
e
to
c
atch t
h
e 8.10 train
.
..
1 I
..
.
know tomorrow
.
It
.
.
.
be
in
the pap
e
rs.
5 H
e w
as
s
l
ee
pw
a
lking.
Wh
e
n I
s
aw h
i
m
go
in
g
towards
th
e w
indow I
2 These
pigeon
s
are quite tame; they
...
tak
e
crumbs
fr
o
m your
s
topped
him
.
If I hadn
'
t
s
t
o
pped
h
i
m .
..
.
fingers
.
3 ..
.
I call for you
?
-
No, I
... ge
t a taxi and m
ee
t you at th
e s
tation.
4
Hold the door open for me
, .
.
.
6
She is s
i
mply t
e
rrifie
d
of rats
.
If s
h
e
h
ea
rs th
e
rats runnin
g
round
your attic
s
she
.
..
.
7 The milk wouldn't
have turn
e
d
so
u
r if ..
.
.
yo
u
?
8 They wer
e
completely
lo
s
t and didn't know which wa
y
to turn; b
u
t
5 Lou
d
speaker
anno
u
ncement
at a
n
air termina
l
:
'
.
.
.
Mr Jones,
for t
h
e dog
.
.
. .
9
If
y
ou took
a co
ur
se
in
co
mput
e
r
passenger to New York, please come to Gate 3
.
'
6 The Head of the Department
pro
g
r
a
mmin
g
.
.
.
.
has
j
ust to
l
d me t
h
at I
.
.
.
(not) ha
v
e
10
Jac
k (tr
yi
n
g
t
o
ph
o
ne
Pe
t
er
):
I c
a
n h
e
ar th
e
phone rin
g
in
g
.
Peter
any n
i
ne o'
c
lock c
l
asses ne
x
t term
.
So I
.
.
.
(not) hav
e
to g
e
t up
mu
s
t b
e o
u
t
.
I
f
h
e
wer
e
in h
e
.
. .
.
11 If we
h
ave a
n
o
th
e
r
e
ar
l
y, which ..
.
be a
c
omfort
.
A
n
d I ...
hav
e
t
i
m
e
to r
e
ad the pap
e
r
pun
c
tur
e
..
..
at breakfast
.
7 Zoo ke
e
p
e
r:
12
I
co
uld h
a
v
e wa
lked
mor
e
quickly if my
s
uit
c
ase
.
..
In spite of
a
ll th
e
notice
s,
p
e
ople
.
..
fe
e
d
t
h
e
se animal
s
.
1
3 My
room
wo
uld be all ri
g
ht if it
.
.
.
.
1
4 If
you aren
'
t
8 Committee
r
eg
u
lation
s:
Ten p
e
rson
s
.
.
.
constit
u
t
e
a quorum
.
know that you are h
e
re.
(l
promis
e
to
g
o
ing to use th
e
car tomorrow,
...
?
9
Yo
u
can trust me;
n
obody .
.
.
k
ee
p it s
ec
r
e
t
.
)
I
.
.. (not)
eve
n tel
l
my wif
e.
10 Shop as
s
i
st
a
nt
:
T
h
e small
o
nes are £1
e
ach and the l
a
r
ge o
nes are
£
2
.
Cus
t
ome
r
: I
.
.. have six
s
mall ones, pl
e
a
s
e
.
11
.
.. we
s
top h
e
re for a drink?-
If we do w
e
.
..
15
If you don't lik
e
films wh
y
.
.
.
?
1
6
There w
e
r
e
pl
e
nty of fish in the bay; if we'd had fishing lines
.
..
17 Th
e
hi
j
ack
er
s threa
t
e
n
e
d to kill the pilot unless
h
e
.
.
.
1
8 We'
l
l
te
s
t
yo
ur voice and if it i
s g
ood enou
g
h
.
.
.
.
1
9
I
f
buses and t
r
ains were fr
ee
.
.
.
.
2
0 If children w
e
re allowed to do exactly as th
e
y liked
i
n
s
chool
.
.
.
21 I
'
d have tak
e
n a photograph if
.
.
.
.
22
Y
our
j
ob sound
s
awful
.
If I we
r
e you .
.
..
2
3
If you thou
g
ht he was unr
e
li
a
ble w
h
y
.
. . ?
2
4
If I'd known that there was going to be an el
e
ctr
i
city
miss th
e ov
erture
,
and th
e
y probably
.
.
.
(not)
l
et us
in ti
l
l the
e
nd of the a
c
t
.
1
2 ..
.
you hav
e
another
pi
e
c
e
of p
i
e?-
Yes, plea
se.
1
3
Jones:
S
t
a
nd
a
way fr
o
m th
a
t door
!
Y
o
u
ca
n
'
t keep m
e
h
e
r
e
against
my
w
il
l
!
S
mith:
Yo
u
.
..
strik
e
I
.
..
2
5
If the pri
ce o
f petro
l
goes up
.
. .
.
26
Y
ou can camp in th
i
s field provide
d
(not)
go
till y
o
u hav
e g
iv
e
n m
e
an
ex
pl
a
n
a
tion!
(l
won
'
t l
e
t
yo
u
go
.
)
1
4
Po
l
ic
e
Of
f
i
ce
r (in a loud
-
s
p
ea
ker
. .
.
.
2
7 Unless you isolat
e
peop
l
e with infectious
diseases
...
van b
es
id
e
a motor
wa
y
in thick
fog)
:
Th
ey are
going mu
c
h
to
o fast
.
I k
ee
p warning
th
e
m t
o
redu
ce
28 Everyone
was going much too fast
.
The pile-up wouldn
'
t
have been
speed but th
e
y
..
.
(n
o
t) d
o
i
t
.
n
e
arly so terrible
if
t
he driv
e
rs
.
..
Plik z chomika:
Syjka
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