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Tamil Linux HOWTO
Tamil Linux HOWTO
V. Venkataramanan
D Sivaraj − Initial conversion from LaTeX to Docbook XML
Copyright © 2002, 2003 V. Venkataramanan
Jan 2003
Revision History
Revision 1.0
2003−02−14
Revised by: venkat
Initial release, reviewed by LDP
Revision 0.9
2003−1−21
Revised by: venkat
Changes made to comply to TDLP specs.
Revision 0.8
2002−10−24
Revised by: venkat
First draft
This document will help set up a working Tamil Linux environment. This describes setting up fonts, keyboard
drivers, editing and printing Tamil/bilingual documents, and working with the X Window system. The
information is kept as generic as possible. When it pertains to a specific distribution (say RedHat or Debian),
it is explicitly noted.
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Tamil Linux HOWTO
Table of Contents
1. About this HOWTO. .......................................................................................................................................1
1.1. Purpose/Scope of this HOWTO. .......................................................................................................1
1.2. Feedback. ..........................................................................................................................................1
1.3. Copyright and License. .....................................................................................................................1
1.4. Acknowledgements. ..........................................................................................................................1
2. Introduction. ....................................................................................................................................................2
3. Fonts. ................................................................................................................................................................3
3.1. TSCII. ...............................................................................................................................................3
3.2. TAB ..................................................................................................................................................3
3.3. Miscellaneous fonts and encodings. .................................................................................................4
4. Console Tamil. .................................................................................................................................................5
5. X Window. .......................................................................................................................................................6
5.1. Installing fonts. .................................................................................................................................6
5.2. Bitmapped fonts. ...............................................................................................................................6
5.3. TrueType fonts. .................................................................................................................................7
5.3.1. Installing TrueType Fonts. ......................................................................................................7
5.4. Other Font Servers. ...........................................................................................................................9
6. Keyboard Drivers. .........................................................................................................................................10
6.1. tamil_kmap. ....................................................................................................................................10
6.2. tamilvp. ...........................................................................................................................................10
7. KDE. ...............................................................................................................................................................11
7.1. Getting Localization Files. ..............................................................................................................11
7.2. Choosing a Tamil locale. ................................................................................................................11
7.3. Choosing Tamil fonts for GUI. .......................................................................................................11
7.4. KDE Miscellaneous. .......................................................................................................................12
8. GNOME. ........................................................................................................................................................13
9. Printing. .........................................................................................................................................................14
9.1. LATEX ...........................................................................................................................................14
9.2. Postscrip. ........................................................................................................................................14
9.3. PDF. ................................................................................................................................................14
10. Word Processors, Office Packages. ...........................................................................................................15
11. Viewing Web pages. ....................................................................................................................................16
12. Pango. ...........................................................................................................................................................17
13. Miscellaneous.. .............................................................................................................................................18
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Tamil Linux HOWTO
Table of Contents
A. Appendix of Tamil Font Encodings. ...........................................................................................................19
ii
 
1. About this HOWTO
1.1. Purpose/Scope of this HOWTO
This document will help set up a working Tamil Linux environment. Step−by−step instructions are provided
for setting up fonts, editors, etc. This document also describes the essential instructions need to use web
browsers, edit documents and print them.
The base URL of this document is:
1.2. Feedback
Comments and suggestions about this document may be directed to the author
1.3. Copyright and License
© 2002, 2003 V.Venkataramanan.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free
Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
invariant Front−Cover text, no Back−Cover text and no invarient sections.
A verbatim copy of the license can be obtained from the Free Software Foundation Website at
1.4. Acknowledgements
Several postings by the following people were useful in writing this document. The following people are
thanked for all their help:
Thuraiappah Vaseeharan, D. Sivaraj, Sivakumar Shanmugasundaram, Dinesh Nadarajah, Anbumani
Subramanian, Ganesan Rajagopal, M.K. Saravanan,...
1. About this HOWTO
1
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2. Introduction
Tamil is a member of the Dravidian languages. Its origin is in southern India and the language is written with
non−Roman alphabets. So there is a need for special fonts, encoding, keyboard layout and drivers, besides
localization, including currency, date format, etc. This document will give a complete overview of setting up
and working in the Tamil Linux environment. There are several pieces of information and tools available for
Linux in Tamil; this how−to will serve as a meta−index to all the scattered resources.
A word before you enter − most of the fonts, tools, RPMs and documents are being gathered under one site.
So try the resources at http://tamil.homelinux.org before you embark on treasure−hunting.
2. Introduction
2
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