Mikrotik-Vlan.pdf

VLAN

Document revision 1.2 (Mon Sep 19 13:46:34 GMT 2005)

This document applies to V2.9

Table of Contents

General Information

Summary

Specifications

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Description

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VLAN Setup

Home menu level: /interface vlan

Property Description

arp ( disabled | enabled | proxy-arp | reply-only ; default: enabled ) - Address Resolution Protocol

setting

• disabled - the interface will not use ARP protocol

• enabled - the interface will use ARP protocol

• proxy-arp - the interface will be an ARP proxy

• reply-only - the interface will only reply to the requests originated to its own IP addresses, but

neighbor MAC addresses will be gathered from /ip arp statically set table only

interface ( name ) - physical interface to the network where are VLANs

mtu ( integer ; default: 1500 ) - Maximum Transmission Unit

name ( name ) - interface name for reference

vlan-id ( integer ; default: 1 ) - Virtual LAN identifier or tag that is used to distinguish VLANs. Must

be equal for all computers in one VLAN.

Notes

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Example

// / ) / test $ vlan-id F ether1 ?

[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan> add name=test vlan-id=1 interface=ether1

[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan> print

Flags: X - disabled, R - running

# NAME

MTU ARP

VLAN-ID INTERFACE

0 X test

1500 enabled 1

ether1

[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan> enable 0

[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan> print

Flags: X - disabled, R - running

# NAME

MTU ARP

VLAN-ID INTERFACE

0 R test

1500 enabled 1

ether1

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[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan>

Application Example

VLAN example on MikroTik Routers

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ether1 6 // % 1

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[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan> add name=test vlan-id=32 interface=ether1

[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan> print

Flags: X - disabled, R - running

# NAME MTU ARP VLAN-ID INTERFACE

0 R test 1500 enabled 32 ether1

[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan>

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! ?

[admin@MikroTik] ip address> add address=10.10.10.1/24 interface=test

[admin@MikroTik] ip address> print

Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic

# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE

0 10.0.0.204/24 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.255 ether1

1 10.20.0.1/24 10.20.0.0 10.20.0.255 pc1

2 10.10.10.1/24 10.10.10.0 10.10.10.255 test

[admin@MikroTik] ip address>

! ?

[admin@MikroTik] ip address> add address=10.10.10.2/24 interface=test

[admin@MikroTik] ip address> print

Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic

# ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE

0 10.0.0.201/24 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.255 ether1

1 10.10.10.2/24 10.10.10.0 10.10.10.255 test

[admin@MikroTik] ip address>

# %( ) ' / & &?

[admin@MikroTik] ip address> /ping 10.10.10.1

10.10.10.1 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=3 ms

10.10.10.1 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=4 ms

10.10.10.1 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=10 ms

10.10.10.1 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=5 ms

4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 3/10.5/10 ms

[admin@MikroTik] ip address> /ping 10.10.10.2

10.10.10.2 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=10 ms

10.10.10.2 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=11 ms

10.10.10.2 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=10 ms

10.10.10.2 64 byte pong: ttl=255 time=13 ms

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4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 10/11/13 ms

[admin@MikroTik] ip address>

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