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ENGLISH CAFÉ – 46
TOPICS
Topics: Business cards in the U.S., nationalities in English, dry-eyed, killer app
_____________
GLOSSARY
title – the name that describes a person’s job or work
* His title sounds very important but I wonder what he really does in that
company.
fax – a document sent electronically through a fax machine
* I need to get that contract today. Can you send it by fax?
logo – a symbol or picture that an organization uses to represent the
organization or its products
* To promote the company, let’s put our logo on some t-shirts and hats.
pin – also called a “push pin”; a small piece of metal that is flat on one end, used
to attach something to a surface, such as paper to a board
* Do you have enough pins to put up that big sign on the wall?
drawing – the selection of a winner in a game of chance, such as a lottery or a
raffle
* This year, they plan to give away a trip to Hawaii at the drawing.
nation – a large group of people who have the same history, culture, language,
or background
* The president said that, as a nation, we need to start caring about the
environment.
dry-eyed – not emotional; not crying
* I don’t know how she can stay dry-eyed while watching that sad movie.
tears – small drops of liquid that comes out of your eyes when you cry
* I don’t want to see any tears. I’m going away, but I’ll be back.
killer app – a very good computer software program
* I just heard about this new killer app and I can’t wait to download it.
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ENGLISH CAFÉ – 46
Nationalities in English
Afghanistan
noun: Afghan(s)
adjective: Afghan
Albania
noun: Albanian(s)
adjective: Albanian
Algeria
noun: Algerian(s)
adjective: Algerian
American Samoa
noun: American Samoan(s)
adjective: American Samoan
Andorra
noun: Andorran(s)
adjective: Andorran
Angola
noun: Angolan(s)
adjective: Angolan
Anguilla
noun: Anguillan(s)
adjective: Anguillan
Antigua and Barbuda
noun: Antiguan(s), Barbudan(s)
adjective: Antiguan, Barbudan
Argentina
noun: Argentine(s)
adjective: Argentine
Armenia
noun: Armenian(s)
adjective: Armenian
Aruba
noun: Aruban(s)
adjective: Aruban; Dutch
Australia
noun: Australian(s)
adjective: Australian
Austria
noun: Austrian(s)
adjective: Austrian
Azerbaijan
noun: Azerbaijani(s), Azeri(s)
adjective: Azerbaijani, Azeri
Bahamas, The
noun: Bahamian(s)
adjective: Bahamian
Bahrain
noun: Bahraini(s)
adjective: Bahraini
Bangladesh
noun: Bangladeshi(s)
adjective: Bangladeshi
Barbados
noun: Barbadian(s) or Bajan
adjective: Barbadian or Bajan
Belarus
noun: Belarusian(s)
adjective: Belarusian
Belgium
noun: Belgian(s)
adjective: Belgian
Belize
noun: Belizean(s)
adjective: Belizean
Benin
noun: Beninese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Beninese
Bermuda
noun: Bermudian(s)
adjective: Bermudian
Bhutan
noun: Bhutanese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Bhutanese
Bolivia
noun: Bolivian(s)
adjective: Bolivian
Bosnia and Herzegovina
noun: Bosnian(s),
Herzegovinian(s)
adjective: Bosnian,
Herzegovinian
Botswana
noun: Motswana (singular),
Batswana (plural)
adjective: Motswana (singular),
Batswana (plural)
Brazil
noun: Brazilian(s)
adjective: Brazilian
British Virgin Islands
noun: British Virgin Islander(s)
adjective: British Virgin Islander
Brunei
noun: Bruneian(s)
adjective: Bruneian
Bulgaria
noun: Bulgarian(s)
adjective: Bulgarian
Burkina Faso
noun: Burkinabe (singular and
plural)
adjective: Burkinabe
Burma
noun: Burmese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Burmese
Burundi
noun: Burundian(s)
adjective: Burundian
Cambodia
noun: Cambodian(s)
adjective: Cambodian
Cameroon
noun: Cameroonian(s)
adjective: Cameroonian
Canada
noun: Canadian(s)
adjective: Canadian
Cape Verde
noun: Cape Verdean(s)
adjective: Cape Verdean
Cayman Islands
noun: Caymanian(s)
adjective: Caymanian
Central African Republic
noun: Central African(s)
adjective: Central African
Chad
noun: Chadian(s)
adjective: Chadian
Chile
noun: Chilean(s)
adjective: Chilean
China
noun: Chinese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Chinese
Christmas Island
noun: Christmas Islander(s)
adjective: Christmas Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
noun: Cocos Islander(s)
adjective: Cocos Islander
Colombia
noun: Colombian(s)
adjective: Colombian
Comoros
noun: Comoran(s)
adjective: Comoran
Congo, Democratic Republic of
the
noun: Congolese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Congolese or Congo
Congo, Republic of the
noun: Congolese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Congolese or Congo
Cook Islands
noun: Cook Islander(s)
adjective: Cook Islander
Costa Rica
noun: Costa Rican(s)
adjective: Costa Rican
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ENGLISH CAFÉ – 46
Cote d'Ivoire
noun: Ivoirian(s)
adjective: Ivoirian
Croatia
noun: Croat(s), Croatian(s)
adjective: Croatian
Cuba
noun: Cuban(s)
adjective: Cuban
Cyprus
noun: Cypriot(s)
adjective: Cypriot
Czech Republic
noun: Czech(s)
adjective: Czech
Denmark
noun: Dane(s)
adjective: Danish
Djibouti
noun: Djiboutian(s)
adjective: Djiboutian
Dominica
noun: Dominican(s)
adjective: Dominican
Dominican Republic
noun: Dominican(s)
adjective: Dominican
East Timor
noun: Timorese
adjective: Timorese
Ecuador
noun: Ecuadorian(s)
adjective: Ecuadorian
Egypt
noun: Egyptian(s)
adjective: Egyptian
El Salvador
noun: Salvadoran(s)
adjective: Salvadoran
Equatorial Guinea
noun: Equatorial Guinean(s) or
Equatoguinean(s)
adjective: Equatorial Guinean or
Equatoguinean
Eritrea
noun: Eritrean(s)
adjective: Eritrean
Estonia
noun: Estonian(s)
adjective: Estonian
Ethiopia
noun: Ethiopian(s)
adjective: Ethiopian
Falkland Islands (Islas
Malvinas)
noun: Falkland Islander(s)
adjective: Falkland Island
Faroe Islands
noun: Faroese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Faroese
Fiji
noun: Fijian(s)
adjective: Fijian
Finland
noun: Finn(s)
adjective: Finnish
France
noun: Frenchman(men),
Frenchwoman(women)
adjective: French
French Guiana
noun: French Guianese (singular
and plural)
adjective: French Guianese
French Polynesia
noun: French Polynesian(s)
adjective: French Polynesian
Gabon
noun: Gabonese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Gabonese
Gambia, The
noun: Gambian(s)
adjective: Gambian
Gaza Strip
noun: NA
adjective: NA
Georgia
noun: Georgian(s)
adjective: Georgian
Germany
noun: German(s)
adjective: German
Ghana
noun: Ghanaian(s)
adjective: Ghanaian
Gibraltar
noun: Gibraltarian(s)
adjective: Gibraltar
Greece
noun: Greek(s)
adjective: Greek
Greenland
noun: Greenlander(s)
adjective: Greenlandic
Grenada
noun: Grenadian(s)
adjective: Grenadian
Guadeloupe
noun: Guadeloupian(s)
adjective: Guadeloupe
Guam
noun: Guamanian(s) (US
citizens)
adjective: Guamanian
Guatemala
noun: Guatemalan(s)
adjective: Guatemalan
Guernsey
noun: Channel Islander(s)
adjective: Channel Islander
Guinea
noun: Guinean(s)
adjective: Guinean
Guinea-Bissau
noun: Guinean(s)
adjective: Guinean
Guyana
noun: Guyanese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Guyanese
Haiti
noun: Haitian(s)
adjective: Haitian
Holy See (Vatican City)
noun: none
adjective: none
Honduras
noun: Honduran(s)
adjective: Honduran
Hong Kong
noun: Chinese/Hong Konger
adjective: Chinese/Hong Kong
Hungary
noun: Hungarian(s)
adjective: Hungarian
Iceland
noun: Icelander(s)
adjective: Icelandic
India
noun: Indian(s)
adjective: Indian
Indonesia
noun: Indonesian(s)
adjective: Indonesian
Iran
noun: Iranian(s)
adjective: Iranian
Iraq
noun: Iraqi(s)
adjective: Iraqi
Ireland
noun: Irishman(men),
Irishwoman(women), Irish
(collective plural)
adjective: Irish
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ENGLISH CAFÉ – 46
Isle of Man
noun: Manxman (men),
Manxwoman (women)
adjective: Manx
Israel
noun: Israeli(s)
adjective: Israeli
Italy
noun: Italian(s)
adjective: Italian
Jamaica
noun: Jamaican(s)
adjective: Jamaican
Japan
noun: Japanese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Japanese
Jersey
noun: Channel Islander(s)
adjective: Channel Islander
Jordan
noun: Jordanian(s)
adjective: Jordanian
Kazakhstan
noun: Kazakhstani(s)
adjective: Kazakhstani
Kenya
noun: Kenyan(s)
adjective: Kenyan
Kiribati
noun: I-Kiribati (singular and
plural)
adjective: I-Kiribati
Korea, North
noun: Korean(s)
adjective: Korean
Korea, South
noun: Korean(s)
adjective: Korean
Kuwait
noun: Kuwaiti(s)
adjective: Kuwaiti
Kyrgyzstan
noun: Kyrgyzstani(s)
adjective: Kyrgyzstani
Laos
noun: Lao(s) or Laotian(s)
adjective: Lao or Laotian
Latvia
noun: Latvian(s)
adjective: Latvian
Lebanon
noun: Lebanese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Lebanese
Lesotho
noun: Mosotho (singular),
Basotho (plural)
adjective: Basotho
Liberia
noun: Liberian(s)
adjective: Liberian
Libya
noun: Libyan(s)
adjective: Libyan
Liechtenstein
noun: Liechtensteiner(s)
adjective: Liechtenstein
Lithuania
noun: Lithuanian(s)
adjective: Lithuanian
Luxembourg
noun: Luxembourger(s)
adjective: Luxembourg
Macau
noun: Chinese
adjective: Chinese
Macedonia
noun: Macedonian(s)
adjective: Macedonian
Madagascar
noun: Malagasy (singular and
plural)
adjective: Malagasy
Malawi
noun: Malawian(s)
adjective: Malawian
Malaysia
noun: Malaysian(s)
adjective: Malaysian
Maldives
noun: Maldivian(s)
adjective: Maldivian
Mali
noun: Malian(s)
adjective: Malian
Malta
noun: Maltese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Maltese
Marshall Islands
noun: Marshallese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Marshallese
Martinique
noun: Martiniquais (singular and
plural)
adjective: Martiniquais
Mauritania
noun: Mauritanian(s)
adjective: Mauritanian
Mauritius
noun: Mauritian(s)
adjective: Mauritian
Mayotte
noun: Mahorais (singular and
plural)
adjective: Mahoran
Mexico
noun: Mexican(s)
adjective: Mexican
Micronesia, Federated States
of
noun: Micronesian(s)
adjective: Micronesian;
Chuukese, Kosraen(s),
Pohnpeian(s), Yapese
Moldova
noun: Moldovan(s)
adjective: Moldovan
Monaco
noun: Monegasque(s) or
Monacan(s)
adjective: Monegasque or
Monacan
Mongolia
noun: Mongolian(s)
adjective: Mongolian
Montserrat
noun: Montserratian(s)
adjective: Montserratian
Morocco
noun: Moroccan(s)
adjective: Moroccan
Mozambique
noun: Mozambican(s)
adjective: Mozambican
Namibia
noun: Namibian(s)
adjective: Namibian
Nauru
noun: Nauruan(s)
adjective: Nauruan
Nepal
noun: Nepalese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Nepalese
Netherlands
noun: Dutchman(men),
Dutchwoman(women)
adjective: Dutch
Netherlands Antilles
noun: Dutch Antillean(s)
adjective: Dutch Antillean
New Caledonia
noun: New Caledonian(s)
adjective: New Caledonian
4
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ENGLISH CAFÉ – 46
New Zealand
noun: New Zealander(s)
adjective: New Zealand
Nicaragua
noun: Nicaraguan(s)
adjective: Nicaraguan
Niger
noun: Nigerien(s)
adjective: Nigerien
Nigeria
noun: Nigerian(s)
adjective: Nigerian
Niue
noun: Niuean(s)
adjective: Niuean
Norfolk Island
noun: Norfolk Islander(s)
adjective: Norfolk Islander(s)
Northern Mariana Islands
noun: NA (US citizens)
adjective: NA
Norway
noun: Norwegian(s)
adjective: Norwegian
Oman
noun: Omani(s)
adjective: Omani
Pakistan
noun: Pakistani(s)
adjective: Pakistani
Palau
noun: Palauan(s)
adjective: Palauan
Panama
noun: Panamanian(s)
adjective: Panamanian
Papua New Guinea
noun: Papua New Guinean(s)
adjective: Papua New Guinean
Paraguay
noun: Paraguayan(s)
adjective: Paraguayan
Peru
noun: Peruvian(s)
adjective: Peruvian
Philippines
noun: Filipino(s)
adjective: Philippine
Pitcairn Islands
noun: Pitcairn Islander(s)
adjective: Pitcairn Islander
Poland
noun: Pole(s)
adjective: Polish
Portugal
noun: Portuguese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Portuguese
Puerto Rico
noun: Puerto Rican(s) (US
citizens)
adjective: Puerto Rican
Qatar
noun: Qatari(s)
adjective: Qatari
Reunion
noun: Reunionese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Reunionese
Romania
noun: Romanian(s)
adjective: Romanian
Russia
noun: Russian(s)
adjective: Russian
Rwanda
noun: Rwandan(s)
adjective: Rwandan
Saint Helena
noun: Saint Helenian(s)
adjective: Saint Helenian
note: referred to locally as
"Saints"
Saint Kitts and Nevis
noun: Kittitian(s), Nevisian(s)
adjective: Kittitian, Nevisian
Saint Lucia
noun: Saint Lucian(s)
adjective: Saint Lucian
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
noun: Frenchman(men),
Frenchwoman(women)
adjective: French
Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines
noun: Saint Vincentian(s) or
Vincentian(s)
adjective: Saint Vincentian or
Vincentian
Samoa
noun: Samoan(s)
adjective: Samoan
San Marino
noun: Sammarinese (singular
and plural)
adjective: Sammarinese
Sao Tome and Principe
noun: Sao Tomean(s)
adjective: Sao Tomean
Saudi Arabia
noun: Saudi(s)
adjective: Saudi or Saudi Arabian
Senegal
noun: Senegalese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Senegalese
Seychelles
noun: Seychellois (singular and
plural)
adjective: Seychellois
Sierra Leone
noun: Sierra Leonean(s)
adjective: Sierra Leonean
Singapore
noun: Singaporean(s)
adjective: Singapore
Slovakia
noun: Slovak(s)
adjective: Slovak
Slovenia
noun: Slovene(s)
adjective: Slovenian
Solomon Islands
noun: Solomon Islander(s)
adjective: Solomon Islander
Somalia
noun: Somali(s)
adjective: Somali
South Africa
noun: South African(s)
adjective: South African
Spain
noun: Spaniard(s)
adjective: Spanish
Sri Lanka
noun: Sri Lankan(s)
adjective: Sri Lankan
Sudan
noun: Sudanese (singular and
plural)
adjective: Sudanese
Suriname
noun: Surinamer(s)
adjective: Surinamese
Swaziland
noun: Swazi(s)
adjective: Swazi
Sweden
noun: Swede(s)
adjective: Swedish
Switzerland
noun: Swiss (singular and plural)
adjective: Swiss
Syria
noun: Syrian(s)
adjective: Syrian
Taiwan
noun: Taiwan (singular and
plural)
note: example - he or she is from
Taiwan; they are from Taiwan
adjective: Taiwan
5
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