2005 May - Food and the City.pdf

(16854 KB) Pobierz
4
Food +
the City
892003790.026.png
Forthcoming Titles 2005
4
Design through Making
Guest-edited by Bob Sheil
July-August 2005, Profile No 176
Most architects who build do not make buildings; they make information that makes buildings. Making
buildings requires acquiring knowledge not only of the world of information exchange, but also of the world
of making things. It is an expertise that goes beyond the architectural drawing and an expertise that many
designers cannot claim to fully possess or practice.
Design through Making is not only directed at architects, but engineers, educators, fabricators, machine
operators, and anyone with an interest in the manifestation of ideas. It seeks to challenge outmoded notions
that building production is preceded by design and making is merely the cooking of the raw or the end game
where no further design ideas are explored. Here a hybrid mode is recognised where the investigation of
ideas is fully engaged with the tactile, physical nature of architecture and building processes. It is an issue
that celebrates the re-emergence of making, not merely as an immense resource for ideas, experimentation
and customisation, but as a critical resource that will redefine architectural practices.
This title includes the work of Block Architecture, Mark Burry, Thomas Heatherwick Studios and Walter
Pichler. There is a special feature on Japanese traditions in architecture and contributors include: Iain Borden,
David Dunster, Sarah Chaplin, Jonathan Hill and Mark Prizeman.
Design
through
Making
4
The New Mix: Culturally Dynamic Architecture
Guest-edited by Sara Caples and Everado Jefferson
September-October 2005, Profile No 177
The New Mix:
Culturally Dynamic
Architecture
We are at a new moment in architecture, when many cultures are contributing to the unfolding of
modernism. This enriching influence is broadening the mix, extending the range available to architecture, of
materials and colours, of evocative forms, of cultural references and of social thinking. In an era of boredom
with monocultures and orthodoxies, there is the almost universal expectation that the metroculture, be it in
London or Beijing, will provide broadened cultural experiences in food, performance, dress and sound. The new
ethnically diverse city is a place of zesty daily encounters/collisions/cohabitation between cultures, a place of
mixed signals, contradictions, delightful confusions: Franco-Japanese cuisine, elite schoolchildren wearing
doo-rags, jazz performed on gamelans - no matter what one's mother culture - we're all getting addicted to
varied rhythms, different emotional emphases, 'other' ideas of beauty. This change is visible in schools of
architecture, at least in the range of students, typically from many ethnicities, none of them constituting a
majority. No wonder, then, that there is increased interest in ways that architecture can incorporate a larger
compass of riches. A rising group of practitioners is meeting the challenge of this broadening cultural
landscape in pursuing strategies of quick switching, layering, reframing. These new architectural expressions
of multiple cultures represent an enrichment that ultimately might help create a more robust modernism,
helping to rescue it from a 'potato blight' of too much sameness.
This issue presents a dynamic cultural mix: Teddy Cruz in Tijuana, Mexico; Steven Holl in Beijing; Iain Low in
South Africa; Jayne Merkel in Queens, New York; Anna Rahman in Bangalore; and Leon van Schaik in Australia.
4
Sensing the 21st-Century City: Close-up and Remote
Guest-edited by Brian McGrath and Grahame Shane
November/December 2005, Profile No 178
The 21st-century city - defined by the duality of mass migrations to cities and continued sprawl - provides
innumerable challenges and opportunities for architects, designers and planners today. Rapid environmental
changes require scientific monitoring as forests and farmlands depopulate further; vast informal, self-
organised urban settlements develop in the absence of master planning; and hyper-nodes monitor and
influence everything through networked communications, media images, foreign aid and military might.
Remote sensing and hand-held devices combine to create just-in-time delivery of design and planning
services. These have the potential to shape and manage, as never before, vast interconnected ecosystems at
local, regional and global scales. Close collaborations with scientists, decision makers and communities incite
architects to realise new communication and networking skills. As the architect's role is transformed into
that of a designer of the form of information, flows and processes rather than master planner, they will
become the critical actor shaping the cities of this millennium.
Presenting specially commissioned features on Dubai, Cochin, New York, London, Washington, DC and
Barcelona, this issue also encompasses articles by specialists, such as geophysicist Christopher Small and US
Forest Service social ecologist Erika Svendsen, as well as urban designers and architects.
Sensing
the 21st-Century City:
Close-up and Remote
892003790.027.png 892003790.028.png 892003790.029.png 892003790.001.png 892003790.002.png 892003790.003.png 892003790.004.png 892003790.005.png
4
Architectural Design
Vol 75 No 3 May/June 2005
ISBN-10 0470093285
ISBN-13 9780470093283
Profile No 175
11
Editorial Offices
International House
Ealing Broadway Centre
London W5 5DB
T: +44 (0)20 8326 3800
F: +44 (0)20 8326 3801
E: architecturaldesign@wiley.co.uk
Abbreviated positions:
b=bottom, c=centre, l=left, r=right
Front and back cover: Vegetables by Turnips at
Borough Market, London.
Photo © Helen Peyton.
20
Editor
Helen Castle
Editorial and Design Management
Mariangela Palazzi-Williams
Art Direction/Design
Christian Küsters (CHK Design)
Design Assistant
Hannah Dumphy (CHK Design)
p 4 © Helen Peyton; pp 5-7, 8(tr & b) & 10 ©
Karen A Franck; p 8 (tl) © Karen A Franck, photo
Ruth Rae; p 9 courtesy Camargue PR ,© Sallie
Magnante; pp 11-14, 15(b) & 17-19 © Rachel
Hurst; pp 15(t) & 16 © Claudio Benassi; pp 20-5
© Nisha A Fernando; pp 26 & 30-4 courtesy
Toshin-Kaihatsu; p 28 © Brizhead Inc, photos
Ayako Mizuno; pp 35, 39(b), 41(r) & 42 © Project
for Public Spaces; p 36 © Hugh A Boyd
Architects; p 37(b) Alessandro DeGregori; p 37(t)
© Scott Braley; pp 38 & 39(t) © Karen A Franck;
p 40 © Anthony F Holmes; p 41(l) © Miles Wolf;
pp 43-5, 47 & 48(b) © Danai Thaitakoo; pp 46,
48(t), 49(t) & 50-1 © Brian McGrath; p 52 ©
Federico Grazzini & Gil Doron; pp 53 & 56 © Gil
Doron; p 55(t) © Bohn & Viljoen Architects; p
55(b) © John Puttick; p 57 © Columbia
University in the City of New York; p 58(t) ©
MVRDV ; p 58(b) © ADAGP , Paris and DACS , London
2005; p 59 © Justin Bridgland, Mark Taylor and
Andrew Wood; pp 60 & 62-3 © Katherine KY Ng;
pp 61 & 64-5 © Jeffrey Cody and Mary Day; pp
66 & 71(t) © The Rockwell Group, photos David
Joseph; p 68(t) © The Rockwell Group, photo
Paul Warchol; p 68(b) courtesy MarketPlace
Development; pp 69-70 © Stantec Architecture
in association with ISI-Epstein; p 71(r) © Gail
Satler; pp 72, 74(tl&tr) & 76-7 © Louisa Carter;
p 73 John Oxley Library neg no 60846; p 74(b) ©
Helen Trochoulias; pp 78-85 © David Bell; pp
86-95 © Susan Parham.
4+
pp 98-100 © MoMA, photos Thomas Loof &
Pernille Pederson; pp 101-5 © Alsop Design
Ltd/Roderick Coyne/Alan Lai; pp 108–11 ©
Jonny Muirhead; p 112 © QinetiQ; p 113 © DACS
2005; p 114 © Peter Clarke; p 115 © Tim
Buchman; p 116 © Richard Davies; p 117 ©
Ilana Rabinowitz; pp 118(t), 119(t), 120-22 &
123(tl&b) © Walters and Cohen; pp 118(b) &
119(bl) © Dennis Gilbert; p 119(br) © Dennis
Gilbert/View; p 123(tr) © Walters and Cohen,
photo Daisy Hutchinson; p 124 © Lisa Linder; pp
125-7 Peter A Sellar/ KLIK .
35
43
Project Coordinator
and Picture Editor
Caroline Ellerby
Advertisement Sales
Faith Pidduck/Wayne Frost
01243 770254
fpidduck@wiley.co.uk
66
Editorial Board
Will Alsop, Denise Bratton, Adriaan
Beukers, André Chaszar, Peter Cook,
Teddy Cruz, Max Fordham, Massimiliano
Fuksas, Edwin Heathcote, Anthony Hunt,
Charles Jencks, Jan Kaplicky, Robert
Maxwell, Jayne Merkel, Monica Pidgeon,
Antoine Predock, Michael Rotondi, Leon
van Schaik, Ken Yeang
Contributing Editors
André Chaszar
Craig Kellogg
Jeremy Melvin
Jayne Merkel
78
86
98+
Published in Great Britain in 2005 by Wiley-
Academy, a division of John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Copyright © 2005, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The
Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex
PO19 8SQ, England, Telephone (+44) 1243 779777
Email (for orders and customer service enquiries):
cs-books@wiley.co.uk Visit our Home Page on
www.wileyeurope.com or www.wiley.com
All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication
may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system
or transmitted in any form or by any means, elec-
tronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scan-
ning or otherwise, except under the terms
of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988
or under the terms of a licence issued by the
Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham
Court Road, London W1T 4LP, UK, without the per-
mission in writing of the Publisher.
Requests to the Publisher should be addressed
to the Permissions Department, John Wiley &
Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester,
West Sussex PO19 8SQ, England, or emailed to
permreq@wiley.co.uk, or faxed to (+44) 1243 770571.
Subscription Offices UK
John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Journals Administration Department
1 Oldlands Way, Bognor Regis
West Sussex, PO22 9SA
T: +44 (0)1243 843272
F: +44 (0)1243 843232
E: cs-journals@wiley.co.uk
Annual Subscription Rates 2005
Institutional Rate
Print only or Online only: UK£175/US$290
Combined Print and Online: UK£193/US$320
Personal Rate
Print only: UK£99/US$155
Student Rate
Print only: UK£70/US$110
101+
Prices are for six issues and include
postage and handling charges. Periodicals
postage paid at Jamaica, NY 11431. Air
freight and mailing in the USA by
Publications Expediting Services Inc, 200
Meacham Avenue, Elmont, NY 11003
108+
Printed in Italy by Conti Tipicolor.
All prices are subject to change
without notice.
[ISSN: 0003-8504]
112+
3 is published bimonthly and is available
to purchase on both a subscription basis
and as individual volumes at the following
prices.
Individual rate subscriptions must be paid
by personal cheque or credit card.
Individual rate subscriptions may not be
resold or used as library copies.
Single Issues
Single issues UK: £22.50
Singles issues outside UK: US$45.00
Details of postage and packing charges
available on request.
117+
Postmaster
Send address changes to 3 Publications
Expediting Services, 200 Meacham Avenue,
Elmont, NY 11003
2
2
892003790.006.png 892003790.007.png 892003790.008.png 892003790.009.png 892003790.010.png 892003790.011.png 892003790.012.png 892003790.013.png 892003790.014.png 892003790.015.png 892003790.016.png 892003790.017.png 892003790.018.png 892003790.019.png 892003790.020.png 892003790.021.png 892003790.022.png
4
5
11
20
26
35
43
Editorial Helen Castle
The City as Dining Room, Market and Farm Karen A Franck
Raw, Medium, Well Done: A Typological Reading of Australian Eating Places Rachel Hurst & Jane Lawrence
Taste, Smell and Sound On the Street in Chinatown and Little Italy Nisha Fernando
The New and the Rare: Luxury and Convenience in Japanese Depa-chika Masaaki Takahashi
Food for the City, Food in the City Karen A Franck
Tasting the Periphery: Bangkok’s Agri- and Aquacultural Fringe Brian McGrath & Danai Thaitakoo
52
60
66
72
78
86
Urban Agriculture: Small, Medium, Large Gil Doron
The City as Dining Room: Big-Sign Dining in Hong Kong Jeffrey W Cody & Mary C Day
Blurring Boundaries, Defining Places: The New Hybrid Spaces of Eating Gail Satler
Out of the Kitchen and onto the Footpath Louisa Carter
What’s Eating Manchester? Gastro-Culture and Urban Regeneration David Bell & Jon Binnie
Designing the Gastronomic Quarter Susan Parham
Food + the City
Guest-edited by Karen A. Franck
3
98+
101+
108+
112+
117+
Interior Eye: Shopping at MoMA Craig Kellogg
Building Profile: Fawood Children’s Centre Jeremy Melvin
Home Run: Self-Build Housing in Peckham Bruce Stewart
McLean’s Nuggets Will McLean
Practice Profile: Walters and Cohen Jeremy Melvin
125+
Site Lines: Jackson-Triggs Niagara Estate Sean Stanwick
3
1
892003790.023.png
If clean drinking water and public sanitation were the main obstacles to social progress
in the 19th-century city, a healthy diet and access to fresh food for all promises to be
one of the hottest issues for the 21st century. The celebrity cook and self-styled social
reformer Jamie Oliver has captured the zeitgeist with his Channel 4 programme for
British TV ‘Jamie’s School Dinners’. For over a year, Oliver worked with the dinner ladies
of the London borough of Greenwich in a pioneering attempt to bring back freshly
cooked meals. Rose Gray, Ruth Rogers’ partner in The River Café, is also part of this
movement for better school lunches, and has set up a charity to bring trained cooks
into schools. Fresh school dinners are being advocated as a means not only of educating
children about food, but also of providing inner-city children with vital nutrients that
are otherwise missing from their diets, with many of today’s most deprived children
simultaneously malnourished and obese. This is a haunting spectre of a society in which
priorities have somehow been insidiously switched, as a food industry that aggressively
markets junk food to children, and the desire to economise on the unit cost of food on
the school dinner plate, have somehow gained the upper hand.
On the streets of Western cities, the division between the haves and the have-nots
has been made all the more apparent by the gentrification and regeneration of urban
areas supported by a burgeoning restaurant and café culture. Just as diverse and fancy
food retailers often encourage wealthy neighbourhoods to flourish, lower-income areas
can be deprived of the most basic grocery shops and supermarkets selling the full range
of fresh foods (see guest-editor Karen Franck’s ‘Food for the City, Food in the City’ on
pp 35–42). Such a situation is a complex one where urban fragmentation means that
wealthy areas often butt directly onto sink estates, and the type of food available, and
thus consumed, by city dwellers can shift from one end of the road to another. So while
food has become one of the most potent tools for social progress – with the power
to transform city streets as well as the life expectancy of individuals – it can quite
conversely become a force for social exclusion: what happens when local shops pitch
themselves above the means of the poorer section of the community?
Karen A Franck’s issue of Food + the Cityis multifaceted and thoroughly engaging.
By drawing on contributors from a wide range of countries and with very different
perspectives, she presents no single cultural or social point of view. The positives and
negatives of food as a regenerative force in our towns and cities gets in turn talked
up and berated. As in her previous issue of 2 (Food + Architecture,No 6, Vol 72, 2002),
Franck has here displayed a great rigour and stamina in compiling this publication,
bringing together contributions that not only excite but also confound our expectations,
prompting us to ask – at a telling time – entirely new questions of what exactly the
relationship may be between food and the city. 4
Above
Vegetables by Turnips at
Borough Market, London.
4
892003790.024.png 892003790.025.png
Zgłoś jeśli naruszono regulamin