FEMA (FederalEmergencyMenagmentAgency) –Federalna Agencja Zarządzania Kryzysowego. Jest to organizacja założona w 1979r. Na zlecenie prezydenta Jimmy-ego Cartera. Została utworzona po wielkich powodziach roku 1978r. Jej zadaniem było utworzenie spójnej organizacji rozrzuconych do tej pory po wszystkich stanach fundacji kryzysowych. Status jaki nadano FEMA utworzył niemal drugi rząd w państwie który przejmuje wszystkie prawa zwykłego rządu w trakcie katastrof (Od naturalnych po te związane z wojną czy terroryzmem).
Rex 84, Readiness Exercise 1984(Cało narodowy test wydajności relokacji mieszkańców w wypadku katastrof.)
Po wydarzeniach znanych nam pod kryptonimem 9/11 (Atak na World Trade Center), George W. Bush nadał Joe M. Allbaugh stanowisko dyrektora FEMA i połączył FEMA z office of Homeland Security, poszerzając jej prawa do działań w trakcie okresu „pokoju” mających na celu przygotowywanie państwa do obrony przed wszelkimi zagrożeniami.
W roku 2003 FEMA łączy się z agencjami ochrony narodu i tworzy Department of Homeland Security jako dyrektor nowo powstałej organizacji zostaje wyznaczony Tom Ridge.
04,10,2006 prezydent G.W Bush reorganizuje FEMA po katastrofie w Nowym Orleanie (Katrina), nadając FEMA więcej praw by mogli przygotowywać naród przed wystąpieniem katastrof.W tym przejęcie odpowiedzialności nad NSA(National Security Agency). FEMA staje się uśpionym rządem w rządzie Stanów Zjednoczonych.
http://www.fema.gov/about/history.shtm
http://www.fas.org/irp/offdocs/eo/index.html
(Dla ludzi nie anglojęzycznych- napiszę w skrócie, w wypadku czerwonego:
alarmu FEMA ma prawo przejąć jakąkolwiek własność prywatną,
Jakiekolwiek fundusze,
Otoczyć kordonem miasta,
Przejąć władzę nad transportem i drogami,
Zwieźć ludzi do tymczasowych obozów relokacyjnych)
A teraz kilka faktów z działalności FEMA z lat ostatnich:
Katrina 2005r.
-Cztery dni od powodzi FEMA nie podejmuje żadnych działań!
- Następnie poszkodowani zwożeni są do obozów. Które według świadków bardziej przypominają obozy koncentracyjne niż schronienie.
-Ludziom stłoczonym pod jednym dachem odmawia się korzystania z otwartego ognia, i innych przedmiotów kuchennych mogących spowodować wystąpienie pożaru.
-Poszkodowani nie mogą wyróżniać się posiadanymi dobrami gdyż to może wywołać zamieszki!
-Każdy kto opuści obozy nie ma prawa powrotu do nich. Wszystkim zostają przydzielone karty identyfikacyjne FEMA.
- FEMA odmawia przyjmowania pomocy z zewnątrz zarówno medycznej jak i żywnościowej
- Rok 2007 Sąd najwyższy USA wydaje wyrok w którego treści przyznaje że FEMA przetrzymywało ofiary Katriny w wozach kampingowych wydzielających do powietrza Formaldehydy. Wiadomo o kilku ofiarach śmiertelnych i setkach ludzi chorych na niewydolność układu oddechowego.
Pożary w Kaliforni 2007r.
-FEMA występuje w TV w udawanej konferencji prasowej. Jej celem jest przedstawienie narodowi jak świetnie FEMA jest przygotowana do ewakuacji mieszkańców zagrożonych terenów do obozów tymczasowych.
Rok 1997? Tajne rozporządzenie nakazujące budowę obozów pracy!!!
Rok 1980-2002
-FEMA przejmuje nieczynne zakłady karne obozy więźniów wojennych w celu utworzenia tzw. Obozów tymczasowego ulokowania.
-Liczba znanych obozów sięga 600 sztuk na terenie całych stanów zjednoczonych.
Rok 2002-2008
-FEMA przejmuje opuszczone fabryki i zakłady renowacji maszyn i przerabia je w wysoce zabezpieczone obozy tymczasowej relokacji. W liczbie 200.
Rok 2008-05.01
-FEMA szykuje cało miesięczne ćwiczenia mające na celu sprawdzenie wydajności relokacji mieszkańców do obozów tymczasowych.
http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=43299
Wypis zmian stanów zagrożeni w latach 2002-2008
Stany zagrożeń od najniższego do alarmu całonarodowego.(FEMA przejmuje władzę nad wszystkim od transportu, po zarząd)
Zielony/Niebieski/Żółty/Pomarańczowy/Czerwony
Marzec 12, 2002 – Wprowadzenie do systemu. Alarm żółty.
Wrzesień 10, 2002 – Alarm Pomarańczowy
Wrzesień 24, 2002 – Alarm żółty
Luty 7, 2003 – Alarm pomarańczowy
Luty 27, 2003 – Alarm żółty
Marzec 17, 2003 – Alarm pomarańczowy
Kwiecień 16, 2003 – Alarm żółty
Maj 20, 2003 – Alarm pomarańczowy
Maj 30, 2003 – Alarm żółty
Grudzień 21, 2003 – Alarm pomarańczowy
Styczeń 9, 2004 – Alarm żółty
Sierpień 1, 2004 – Alarm pomarańczowy
Listopad 10, 2004 – Alarm żółty
Lipiec 7, 2005 – Alarm pomarańczowy
Sierpień 12, 2005 – Alarm żółty dla transportu masowego.
Sierpień 10, 2006 – Alarm czerwony dla lotów z Wielkiej Brytanii; Pomarańczowy dla wszystkich lotów na terenie USA.
Sierpień 13, 2006 – Alarm pomarańczowy dla lotów z Wielkiej Brytanii, żółty dla pozostałych lotów.
http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/history/editorial_0844.shtm (tekst źródłowy a niżej kopia ze strony)
Chronology of Changes to the Homeland Security Advisory System
March 12, 2002 – Introduction of Homeland Security Advisory System At Yellow
From the White House: As part of a series of initiatives to improve coordination and communication among all levels of government and the American public in the fight against terrorism, President Bush signed Homeland Security Presidential Directive 3, creating the Homeland Security Advisory System (HSAS). The advisory system will be the foundation for building a comprehensive and effective communications structure for the dissemination of information regarding the risk of terrorist attacks to all levels of government and the American people.
September 10, 2002 – Raised from Yellow to Orange
From the White House: The U.S. intelligence community has received information, based on debriefings of a senior al Qaeda operative, of possible terrorists attacks timed to coincide with the anniversary of the September 11th attacks on the United States. Information indicates that al Qaeda cells have been established in several South Asian countries in order to conduct car-bomb and other attacks on U.S. facilities. These cells have been accumulating explosives since approximately January of 2002, this year, in preparation for these attacks.
September 24, 2002 – Lowered from Orange to Yellow
From the White House: Based on a review of intelligence and an assessment of threats by the intelligence community, as well as the passing of the anniversary of the September 11 terrorist attacks and the disruption of potential terrorist operations in the United States and abroad, the Attorney General in consultation with the Homeland Security Council has made the decision to return the threat level to an elevated risk of terrorist attack, or yellow.
February 7, 2003 – Raised from Yellow to Orange
Press Release
Press Conference: Recent Intelligence reports suggest that Al Qaida leaders have emphasized planning for attacks on apartment buildings, hotels, and other soft or lightly secured targets in the United States.
February 27, 2003 – Lowered from Orange to Yellow
Press Release: Today's decision to lower the threat level was based on a careful review of how this specific intelligence has evolved and progressed over the past three weeks, as well as counter-terrorism actions we have taken to address specific aspects of the threat situation. Among the factors we considered was the passing of the time period in or around the end of the Hajj, a Muslim religious period ending mid-February 2003.
March 17, 2003 – Raised from Yellow to Orange
From the White House: The Intelligence Community believes that terrorists will attempt multiple attacks against U.S. and Coalition targets worldwide in the event of a U.S led military campaign against Saddam Hussein. A large volume of reporting across a range of sources, some of which are highly reliable, indicates that Al-Qaida probably would attempt to launch terrorist attacks against U.S. interests claiming they were defending Muslims or the Iraqi people rather than Saddam Hussein’s regime.
Fact Sheet (PDF, 1 page - 19 KB)
April 16, 2003 – Lowered from Orange to Yellow
Homeland Security Advisory 03-017 (PDF, 4 pages - 50 KB): Following a review of intelligence and an assessment of threats by the intelligence community, the Department of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Homeland Security Council, has made the decision to lower the threat advisory level to an elevated risk of terrorist attack, or "yellow" level.
May 20, 2003 – Raised from Yellow to Orange
Alert 03-025 (PDF, 4 pages - 50 KB)
Press Release: In the wake of terrorist bombings in Saudi Arabia and Morocco, intelligence reports indicate that terrorist may attempt attacks against targets in the United States.
May 30, 2003 – Lowered from Orange to Yellow
Alert 03-026 (PDF, 1 page - 33 KB)
Press Release: This decision is based upon a number of factors including a review of the intelligence and an assessment of the threats by the intelligence community. The U.S. intelligence community has also concluded that the number of indications and warnings that led to raising the level have decreased along with the heightened vulnerability associated with the Memorial Day Holiday.
December 21, 2003 – Raised from Yellow to Orange
Press Conference: The U.S. intelligence community has received a substantial increase in the volume of threat-related intelligence reports. These credible sources suggest the possibility of attacks against the homeland around the holiday season and beyond.
From the White House
January 9, 2004 – Lowered from Orange to Yellow
Press Conference - Today, based on a careful review of the available intelligence, we have lowered the threat level to Yellow. We are still concerned about the continued threats, but the threat conditions that we’ve been following have diminished. With the passing of the holidays and many large gatherings that occurred during this time, we have made the decision to come down to Yellow.
August 1, 2004 – Raised from Yellow to Orange, specifically for the financial services sectors in New York City, Northern New Jersey, and Washington, D.C.
Press Conference - This afternoon, we do have new and unusually specific information about where al-Qaeda would like to attack. As a result, today, the United States government is raising the threat level to Code Orange for the financial services sector in New York City, Northern New Jersey and Washington, D.C.
Accompanying Graphic: Layers of Protection for America (PDF, 1 page - 164 KB)
Background Briefing by Senior Intelligence Officials
November 10, 2004 – Lowered from Orange to Yellow, for the financial services sectors in New York City, Northern New Jersey, and Washington, D.C.
Press Release - Since the threat level was raised on August 1, 2004 state and local leaders as well as the private sector have worked hard to strengthen security in and around specific buildings and locations as well as throughout the financial services sector. Today there are permanent protective measures in place that did not exist before August 1.
July 7, 2005 – Raised from Yellow to Orange for mass transit
Statement
Press Conference - In light of today's attacks in London, the United States government is raising the threat level from Code Yellow, or Elevated, to Code Orange, High; targeted only to the mass transit portion of the transportation sector — and I want to emphasize that — targeted only to the mass transit portion of the transportation sector. This includes regional and inner city passenger rail, subways, and metropolitan bus systems. We are also asking for increased vigilance throughout the transportation sector….Currently, the United States has no specific, credible information suggesting an imminent attack here in the United States.
August 12, 2005 – Lowered from Orange to Yellow for mass transit
Press Release - Since raising the threat level for mass transit systems on July 7, the Department of Homeland Security has been working closely with our federal, state and local partners to develop and implement sustainable mass transit security measures tailored to the unique design of each region’s transit system. In light of these increased long-term measures, the Department is lowering the national threat level for the mass transit portion of the transportation sector from Code Orange, or "high," to Code Yellow, or "elevated."
August 10, 2006 – Raised from Yellow to Red for flights originating in the United Kingdom bound for the United States; raised to Orange for all commercial aviation operating in or destined for the United States.
Press Conference - The United States government has raised the nation's threat level to our highest level of alert — Severe, or Red — for commercial flights originating in the United Kingdom and bound for the United States. We've made this adjustment to coordinate our alert level with that currently enforced in Britain. Second, as a precaution against any remaining threats out there, and we also want to take steps to prevent any would-be copycats who may be inspired to similar conduct. Accordingly we are raising the threat level, or we have raised the threat level, with respect to aviation in general, to High, or Orange. That will cover all in-bound international flights, other than flights from Great Britain, and it will cover all flights within the United States itself.
August 13, 2006 – Lowered from Red to Orange for flights originating in the United Kingdom bound for the United States; remains at Orange for all domestic and international flights.
Press Release - Effective immediately, the Department of Homeland Security announced an adjustment in the aviation threat level from RED to ORANGE for flights from the United Kingdom to the United States. There will not be any operational changes for domestic flights in the United States. Thus, the U.S. threat level remains at ORANGE, or "High," for all domestic and international flights. The ban on liquids and gels in carry on baggage remains in full effect.
BAWZ2