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Science and Technology Ethics
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SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY ETHICS
The world has undergone a radical transformation during the past
200 years. The Industrial Revolution, the development of mass-
production techniques and recently the plethora of technological
advancements in medicine, engineering, computation, communi-
cation and entertainment products have drastically changed the ways
in which we live, our expectations of the future, and our moral land-
scapes.
Science and Technology Ethics re-examines the ethics by which we
live and asks whether we have in place the ethical guidelines through
which we can incorporate scientific and technological developments
with the minimum of disruption and disaffection.Bringing together a
range of expertise, this book assesses the ethical systems already in
existence and proposes new approaches to our scientific and engi-
neering processes. It considers the social contracts in practice, the
developments in biology and informatics and how these can influence
our ethics, the role that the military industry can play, and our envi-
ronmental responsibilities.
Science and Technology Ethics is a much-needed discussion of the
scientific developments that have major effects on the way we live. It
will be of interest to all students of science and technology and all
professionals involved with administrating laws in these fields.
Raymond E. Spier is Professor of Science and Engineering Ethics at
the University of Surrey.
PROFESSIONAL ETHICS
General Editor: Ruth Chadwick
Centre for Professional Ethics, University of Central Lancashire
Professionalism is a subject of interest to academics, the general
public and would-be professional groups. Traditional ideas of profes-
sions and professional conduct have been challenged by recent social,
political and technological changes. One result has been the develop-
ment for almost every profession of an ethical code of conduct which
attempts to formalize its values and standards. These codes of
conduct raise a number of questions about the status of a ‘profession’
and the consequent moral implications for behaviour.
This series seeks to examine these questions both critically and
constructively. Individual volumes will consider issues relevant to
particular professions, including nursing, genetic counselling, jour-
nalism, business, the food industry and law. Other volumes will
address issues relevant to all professional groups such as the function
and value of a code of ethics and the demand of confidentiality.
Also available in this series:
ETHICAL ISSUES IN JOURNALISM
AND THE MEDIA
edited by Andrew Besley and Ruth
Chadwick
HEALTH CARE, ETHICS AND
INSURANCE
edited by Tom Sorrell
ETHICS AND THE UNIVERSITY
Michael Davis
ETHICAL ISSUES IN NURSING
edited by Geoffrey Hunt
ETHICS AND COMMUNITY IN THE
HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONS
edited by Michael Parker
GENETIC COUNSELLING
edited by Angus Clarke
THE GROUND OF PROFESSIONAL
ETHICS
Daryl Koehn
ETHICAL ISSUES IN YOUTH WORK
Sarah Banks
GENERAL PRACTICE AND ETHICS
Christopher Dowrick and Lucy Frith
ETHICAL ISSUES IN SOCIAL WORK
edited by Richard Hugman and David Smith
PROFESSIONALISM AND ETHICS
IN TEACHING
David Carr
FOOD ETHICS
edited by Ben Mepham
CURRENT ISSUES IN BUSINESS
ETHICS
edited by Peter W.F. Davies
ETHICS IN PUBLIC AND
COMMUNITY HEALTH
edited by Peter Bradley and Amanda Burls
ETHICS AND VALUES IN HEALTH
CARE MANAGEMENT
edited by Souzy Dracopoulou
ETHICS AND THE BUILT
ENVIRONMENT
edited by Warwick Fox
SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY
ETHICS
Edited by Raymond E. Spier
London and New York
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First published 2002
by Routledge
11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2002.
© 2001 Raymond E. Spier for selection and editorial matter;
individual chapters © respective contributors
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or
reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical,
or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including
photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or
retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available
from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Science and technology ethics/edited by Raymond E. Spier.
p. cm. — (Professional ethics)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. Science–Moral and ethical aspects. 2. Technology–Moral
and ethical aspects. I. Spier, R. (Raymond) II. Series.
Q180.55.M67 S32 2001
174′.95—dc21 2001041857
ISBN 0–415–14812–X (hbk)
ISBN 0–415–14813–8 (pbk)
ISBN 0-203-44096-X Master e-book ISBN
ISBN 0-203-74920-0 (Adobe eReader Format)
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