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Capitalizing on Effective Communication
How Courage, Innovation and Discipline Drive
Business Results in Challenging Times
2009/2010
Communication ROI Study Report
Originally published by Watson Wyatt Worldwide.
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2009/2010
Communication ROI Study Report
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
2
Key Findings
2
Introduction
3
About the Participants
4
Have courage.
5
Innovate.
9
Be disciplined.
14
Conclusion
17
Featured Figures
Figure 5. Few companies are taking the opportunity
to revise their employee value proposition
6
Figure 9. Highly effective communicators
help managers address employee needs
and concerns
8
At a Glance
Figure 17. Highly effective communicators are
using social media more often to reach all
employee audiences
12
Communicating with employees helps boost engagement during
tough times.
Figure 21. Phase at which communication function
became involved in the change process
14
Figure 22. High-effectiveness companies are
more likely to have a documented strategy
Many companies aren’t explaining to workers how the employment deal
has changed in response to challenging economic times.
14
To best position themselves to succeed in an uncertain future,
employers need internal communication programs that are courageous,
innovative and disciplined.
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Executive Summary
Companies that communicate with courage, innovation and discipline, especially during times of
economic challenge and change, are more effective at engaging employees and achieving desired
business results. Our research has consistently found the irms that communicate effectively
with employees are also the best inancial performers.
When it comes to communication, successful companies pay close attention to articulating their
employee value proposition. In times of change, they use social media and other, time-tested
tools to communicate with an increasingly diverse and dispersed audience. These companies
treat their managers as a special audience — offering additional communication and training
to help them manage. They focus on the customer and use communication programs to drive
productivity, quality and safety.
This report summarizes the indings of our 2009/2010 multiregional study. It identiies what the
companies with highly effective communication practices are doing to inform and engage their
employees in challenging economic times, and shows how these practices vary around the world.
Key Findings
Effective employee communication is a leading
indicator of inancial performance and a driver of
employee engagement. Companies that are highly
effective communicators had 47 percent higher
total returns to shareholders over the last ive years
compared with irms that are the least effective
communicators.
Despite the increased use of social media,
companies are still struggling to measure the return
on their investment in these tools. Highly effective
communicators are more likely than the least
effective communicators to report their social media
tools are cost-effective (37 percent vs. 14 percent).
Measurement is critical. Companies that are
less-effective communicators are three times as
likely as highly effective communicators to report
having no formal measurements of communication
effectiveness.
Despite all of the organizational and beneit
changes employers have been making in response
to challenging economic conditions, only 14 percent
of the survey participants are explaining the terms
of the new employee value proposition (EVP) to their
employees.
The best invest in helping leaders and managers
communicate with employees. While only three out
of 10 organizations are training managers to deal
openly with resistance to change, highly effective
communicators are more than three times as likely
to do this as the least effective communicators.
2 2009/2010 Communication ROI Study Report | Towers Watson
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Introduction
Communication Effectiveness
Courage, innovation and discipline help drive
company performance, especially during tough
economic times. Employers that keep the lines of
communication open are in the best position to
keep employees engaged in the business, retain
key talent, provide consistent value to customers
and deliver superior inancial performance to
shareholders.
Highly effective communicators represent
the top 25 percent of study participants
that have the highest overall communication
effectiveness scores based on their responses
to the survey. Less effective communicators
represent the bottom 25 percent of participants
that have the lowest overall communication
effectiveness scores based on their responses
to the survey.
Companies that are highly effective communicators
have the courage to talk about what employees
want to hear, and they redeine the employment deal
in light of signiicant take-aways. Our study found
that highly effective communicators explain the
rationale behind dificult business decisions, provide
leadership training and actively address the impact
on employees. All of these actions can help keep
employees engaged.
Communication and Financial Performance
Effective communication can help your
organization reach the next level and emerge
from economic challenges ahead of the rest.
The study found the companies with highly
effective communication had 47 percent higher
total returns to shareholders over the ive-year
period (mid-2004 to mid-2009) compared with
companies with less effective communication
practices.
High-performing companies are innovative. By
delivering messages on customer feedback and
increasing productivity, they make sure employees
see how they affect the business. They make greater
use of social media to reach a diverse workforce
in real time than do other organizations. They
understand that failing to focus on these objectives
now will compromise their ability to move ahead
quickly when the business environment improves.
If you invested $100 in 2004 in the companies
that have less effective communication programs
(bottom 25 percent), your investment would be
worth $83 today. If you had invested that same
$100 in the companies with moderately effective
internal communication (middle 50 percent), it
would be worth $116 now. However, if you had
invested $100 in the companies with highly
effective communication, the value of your
investment would have risen to $130.
High-performing companies are disciplined. They
take the time to document their communication
plans and develop metrics to assess their success
and identify areas for improvement. The best tie
their measures to the organization’s strategic
business goals and have a communication
advisory group.
towerswatson.com 3
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Reading This Report
Deining the employment deal: The term
“employee value proposition (EVP)” or “employ-
ment deal” broadly refers to what employees can
expect from the company and what the company
expects from employees. From the employee
perspective, the employment deal includes pay
and beneit programs, professional development
opportunities and work environment.
scale (agree, strongly agree) or, if it was a yes-
or-no question, said they have that practice.
Assessing effectiveness and performance:
Watson Wyatt’s Research and Innovation Center
measured communication effectiveness for the
participating companies and then divided them
into three groups based on their scores. The
top quartile had high effectiveness; the middle
two quartiles, moderate effectiveness; and the
bottom quartile, low effectiveness. Working
from these effectiveness scores, Watson Wyatt
gathered inancial data (where available) and
measured the correlation between effective
communication and inancial performance.
Comparing high-effectiveness and low-
effectiveness companies: The percentages
shown in the igures in this report are the
percentages of high-effectiveness and low-
effectiveness companies that answered each
question with a 4 or a 5 on the 5-point Likert
Figure 1. Study participants by industry
About the Participants
Industry
Percentage
Aerospace & defense
1.8%
The 2009/2010 Communication ROI Study looks at data collected in April
and May 2009, from 328 organizations that collectively represent 5 million
employees in various regions around the world.
Automobile & transportation equipment
3.0%
Charities & nonproit
0.3%
Communication
2.4%
Figure 2. Study participants by number of employees
Education
3.3%
Energy
8.7%
Insurance
8.7%
35.2% Fewer than 1,000
10.7% 1,000 to 2,499
10.7% 2,500 to 4,999
13.7% 5,000 to 9,999
14.0% 10,000 to 24,999
15.6% 25,000 or more
Financial services, excluding insurance
6.9%
Food and beverage
2.4%
Government
2.7%
Pharmaceuticals
5.4%
Health care, excluding pharmaceuticals
7.8%
High technology
4.2%
Manufacturing
11.1%
Figure 3. Study participants by region
Natural resources
1.2%
Professional and business services
2.1%
Property and construction
1.2%
6% Australia*
12% Canada
20% Europe
19% Middle East
43% United States
Retail
6.0%
Tourism and leisure
0.6%
Transportation
2.4%
Utilities
2.1%
Wholesale
1.2%
Other
14.2%
* Includes three participants from other countries in the Asia-Paciic region
4 2009/2010 Communication ROI Study Report | Towers Watson
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