Introduction_to_ILWIS.pdf

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Microsoft PowerPoint - Intro ILWIS.ppt
Introduction to ILWIS 3.11
Cees van Westen
Dinand Alkema
Inte rnationa l Institute
fo r Ge o-I nfo rmatio n Sc ie nce and Ea rt h
Obse rvatio n
(ITC), Enschede, The Netherlands.
E- ma il: we s te n@ itc . nl
Alke ma@ itc. nl
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Contents of the lecture
z What is ILWIS?
z ILWIS Data types
z Spatial entities and data models
z How the spatial data types are represented in
ILWIS
z Basic User-interface of ILWIS
z How to install ILWIS
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
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What is ILWIS?
ILWIS: the I ntegrated L and and W ater I nformation S yste m
z PC-based integrated Geographical Information System (GIS)
& Re mote Se nsing software
z Developed by ITC
z Originally designed in 1985 for a land use zoning and
watershed management project in Sumatra
z Since 1989 ± 5000 systems installed in > 100 countries
z Used extensively in courses in and outside ITC, in research
and projects
z Non-commercial
z Intended for training, research and small projects
z Complete package (GIS & Image processing)
z Easy to learn
z Many training materials available
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
What is ILWIS?
z PC-based GIS & Remote Sensing
package
z Developed by ITC
z A complete package:
z image processing
z spatial analysis
z digital mapping
z Easy to learn and use:
z full on-line help
z extensive tutorials for direct use in
courses
z 25 case studies of various diciplines
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
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What can you do with ILWIS?
z Data input
z Data management
z Digital Image Processing
z Three dimensional ima ge interpretation
z Attribute data analysis
z Data analyses (mostly raster)
z Data output
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
Hardware
Digitizer
Scanner
PC running
Window 3.1, 95, NT
Printer
Plotter
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ILWIS data types: GIS
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
ILWIS data types: Remote Sensing
z Remote Sensing is the science of acquiring
information about the earth without actually being in
contact with it.
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
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Spatial entities
z Points:
single X and Y coordinate
- ra i nfal l s tatio ns , s ampli ng poi nts
z Lines:
linear features; series of X and Y
coordinates
- dra inage l ine s , conto ur li ne s
z Area:
features occupy a certain area
- landuse units, geological units
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
Data models - vector and raster
y
y
y
code
code
code
x
x
x
Point
Line
Area
Column
Column
Column
Key for the vector models:
intemediate point
node
ILWIS 2.1 concepts
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