JD9.pdf

Going Mindhunting

How I Started Profiling Predators and Their Prey

The other day, a woman stopped me at a burger place near my house and asked, "When did you

know you were going to be a profiler?" It was a difficult question, and I didn't have a quick answer.

I wish I could've told her that I woke up one night to a blinding light and a voice telling me what I

was meant to do.

In truth, becoming "the Mindhunter" was a process of dangerous research and heavy caseloads that

nearly put me in my grave. All this was spread over many years of telling the bureau and local law

enforcement what I thought needed to be done, while many of the powers-that-were resisted.

Thinking about this made me wonder whether you folks who read this column know about my

background, and about what qualifies me to analyze current cases for pardon and parole boards,

defense attorneys, local law enforcement and APBnews.com. Trust me, although I've been on TV

more times than I can remember, it hasn't been glamorous.

The important thing is that what I've learned helps us solve crimes. By working with my brilliant

associates and investigating and interviewing convicted serial killers, arsonists, rapists and other

dangerous offenders, I learned how to "profile" criminals and their victims.

What is profiling? I'll tell you what it's not. It's not magic or telepathy. I'm not "The Profiler" you

see on TV. I don't go into a trance and "see" the crime. I apply behavioral patterns to crimes by

looking at the crime scene evidence, police reports, victim statements and autopsy results.

I should start at the beginning. As an FBI special agent, my first assignment was in Detroit, a city

then plagued by bank robberies. I was fascinated with the thought processes that led robbers to

select the branch, teller or weapon they had used. I began asking the guys we caught a lot of "why"

questions, and they answered me.

I learned that criminals felt comfortable talking to me and that I could get into their minds by

listening to them describe their crimes. The bank robbers basically told me how to prevent robberies

by saying, for instance, that branches without windows on the street were prime targets, that taking

the holdup note was crucial to escaping, and that hitting the same bank again after a cooling-off

period made sense if the bank had been a good score.

Fast forward to 1977, when I joined the bureau's Behavioral Science Unit at Quantico, Va. It was

with this group that I conducted interviews with monsters like David Berkowitz, Ed Kemper,

Richard Speck and Charles Manson. Using the same logic that I had used with my bank robber

interviews, I sat down with these serial killers for hours at a time and got them to confide in me.

In the early 1980s, I met a rapist-murderer named Charlie Davis who was imprisoned in Maryland.

You may not have heard of him, but you should be grateful that he was put away. In a way, he was

like Britain's Dr. Harold Shipman -- both used their positions in the medical profession to fulfill

their sick and deadly fantasies.

A deadly ride

Davis was an ambulance driver. He'd select a victim, rape her, strangle her, lay her body on the side

of the road and anonymously report the body's location. Then, playing the hero, he'd respond to his

own call and pick up the corpse.

Davis opened up to me, as did the others I interviewed. He described how he'd follow a pretty girl

into a bar or restaurant parking lot and, using the contacts he had through his father, who was a

police lieutenant, he would call in her license tag and get a name. He'd then call the restaurant and

have her paged, saying her lights were on. When she emerged, he would pounce. Taking off with

her in either his car or hers, he would attack and kill her, then begin the second part of his vile

game.

From the patterns I'd established, I knew his objective had been to rape his victims because the

strangulations had been quick and uncomplicated. He explained that he had killed the women

because they had seen his face and could identify him. I heard this from so many other violent

offenders that it became part of the patterns I mentioned, and it is one of the best pieces of advice

that no woman wants to hear: If you're attacked and you see your assailant's face, you must get

away or he will kill you.

I thrived on learning from the killers I interviewed, but there was an enormous downside for me. I

would go to sleep every night with images of disembodied heads, mutilated bodies and women

being held and electrocuted in watery pits. I worried excessively for my wife and kids. By the end

of 1983, it was too much. The weight of trying to solve 150 cases at once, including the "Trailside

Killer" and England's "Yorkshire Ripper," brought on viral encephalitis, which literally split my

brain in two and nearly killed me.

Plik z chomika:

Inne pliki z tego folderu:

Inne foldery tego chomika: