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Foreword
The International Ship and Port Facilities Security Code (ISPS Code)
represents the culmination of just over a year's intense work by IMO's
Maritime Committee and its Maritime Security Working Group since the
twenty-second session of the Assembly adopted resolution A.924(22), on
the review of measures and procedures to prevent acts of terrorism which
threaten the security of passengers and crews and the safety of ships, in
November 2001. The ISPS Code was adopted by one of the resolutions that
were adopted on 12 December 2002 by the Conference of Contracting
Governments to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea,
1974 (London, 9 to 13 December 2002). Another resolution also includes
the necessary amendments to chapters V and XI of SOLAS by which
compliance with the Code will become mandatory on 1 July 2004, if
deemed accepted on 1 January 2004. The existing chapter XI of SOLAS was
amended and re-identified as chapter XI-1 and a new chapter XI-2 was
adopted on special measures to enhance maritime security. The ISPS Code
and these amendments to SOLAS are set out in this publication, as are
other resolutions (relating to the work that will need to be completed before
the Code can be implemented in 2004 and the revision of the Code,
technical co-operation, and co-operative work with the International Labour
Organization and the World Customs Organization) that were adopted by
the Conference.
The objectives of this Code are to establish an international framework
involving co-operation between Contracting Governments, Government
agencies, local administrations and the shipping and port industries to
detect/assess security threats and take preventive measures against
security incidents affecting ships or port facilities used in international
trade; to establish the respective roles and responsibilities of all these
parties concerned, at the national and international level, for ensuring
maritime security; to ensure the early and efficient collation and exchange
of security-related information; to provide a methodology for security
assessments so as to have in place plans and procedures to react to
changing security levels; and to ensure confidence that adequate and
proportionate maritime security measures are in place. The objectives are
to be achieved by the designation of appropriate officers/personnel on each
ship, in each port facility and in each shipping company to prepare and to
put into effect the security plans that will be approved for each ship and
port facility. Parts A and B of the Code are, respectively, the mandatory
requirements regarding the provisions of chapter XI-2 of SOLAS, 1974, as
amended, and guidance regarding the provisions of chapter XI-2 of SOLAS,
1974, as amended, and part A of the Code.
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CONTENTS
Conference Resolution 2 : Adoption of the International Code for
the Security of Ships and of Port Facilities ........... 10
International Code for the Security of Ships and of Port
Facilities ...................................................... 12
Preamble ...................................................... 12
Part A: ......................................................... Mandatory
requirements regarding the provisions of chapter XI-
2 of the International Convention for the Safety of
Life at Sea, 1974, as amended
1 General ................................................. 15
Introduction ............................................ 15
Objectives............................................... 15
Functional requirements............................ 16
2 Definitions .............................................. 16
3 Application ............................................. 18
4 Responsibilities of Contracting Governments 19
5 Declaration of Security ............................. 20
6 Obligations of the Company ...................... 21
7 Ship Security .......................................... 21
8 Ship Security Assessment ......................... 23
9 Ship Security Plan ................................... 24
10 Records ................................................. 27
11 Company Security Officer .......................... 28
12 Ship Security Officer................................. 29
13 Training, drills and exercises on ship security 30
14 Port Facility Security ................................ 31
15 Port Facility Security Assessment .............. 32
16 Port Facility Security Plan ......................... 34
17 Port Facility Security Officer ...................... 36
18 Training, drills and exercises on port facility security
37
19 Verification and Certification for Ships ........ 38
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Verifications ............................................ 38
Issue or endorsement of Certificate ............ 39
Duration and validity of Certificate.............. 40
Interim certification .................................. 42
Appendix to Part A
Appendix 1: Form of the International Ship Security Certificate
....................................................................45
Appendix 2: Form of the Interim International Ship Security
Certificate ...................................................... 50
Part B: Guidance regarding the provisions of chapter XI-2 of
the annex to the International Convention for the
Safety of Life at Sea, 1974, as amended and Part A of
this Code
1 Instruction ............................................. 52
General ................................................. 52
Responsibilities of Contracting Governments 53
Setting the security level .......................... 54
The Company and the Ship ....................... 55
The port facility ....................................... 56
Information and communication ................ 58
2 Definitions .............................................. 58
3 Application ............................................. 59
4 Responsibilities of Contracting Governments 59
Security of assessments and plans ............. 59
Designated authorities ............................. 59
Recognized Security Organizations ............ 59
Setting the security level .......................... 61
Contact points and information on Port Facility Security Plans
............................................................. 63
Identification documents .......................... 64
Fixed and floating platforms and mobile offshore drilling units
on location ............................................. 64
Ships which are not required to comply with part A of this
Code ..................................................... 64
Threats to ships and other incidents at sea . 65
5
Alternative security agreements ................ 66
Equivalent arrangements for port facilities .. 69
Manning level ......................................... 69
Control and compliance measures .............. 69
Non-party ships and ships below convention size 74
5 Declaration of Security ............................. 74
6 Obligations of the Company ...................... 76
7 Ship Security .......................................... 77
8 Ship Security Assessment ......................... 77
Securiry assessment ................................. 77
On-screen security survey ......................... 82
9 Ship Security Plan ................................... 83
General ................................................. 83
Organization and performance of ship security duties
84
Access to the ship ................................... 85
Restricted areas on the ship ..................... 89
Handling of cargo .................................... 91
Delivery of ship’s stores ........................... 93
Handling unaccompanied baggage ............. 94
Monitoring the Security of the Ship ............ 95
Differing security levels ............................ 97
Activities not covered by the Code ............. 98
Declarations of security ............................ 98
Audit and review ...................................... 98
10 Records ................................................. 98
11 Company Security Officer .......................... 99
12 Ship Security Officer................................. 99
13 Training, drills and exercises on ship security 99
Training .................................................. 99
Drills and exercises .................................. 102
14 Port Facility Security ................................ 102
15 Port Facility Security Assessment .............. 103
General ................................................. 103
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Identification and evaluation of important assets and
infrastructure it is important to protect ....... 104
Identification of the possible threats to the assets and
infrastructure and the likelihood of their occurrence, in order to
establish and prioritise security measures ... 105
Identification, selection, and prioritisation of counter-measures
and procedural changes and their level of effectiveness in
reducing vulnerability .............................. 107
Identification of vulnerabilities .................. 107
16 Port Facility Security Plan ......................... 109
General ................................................. 109
Organization and performance of port facility security duties
............................................................. 110
Access to the port facility ......................... 112
Restricted areas within the port facility ....... 115
Handling of cargo .................................... 119
Delivery of ship’s stores ........................... 121
Handling unaccompanied baggage ............. 123
Monitoring the security of the port facility ... 124
Differing security levels ............................ 126
Activities not covered by the Code ............. 126
Declarations of security ............................ 126
Audit, review and amendment .................. 126
Approval of port facility security plans ........ 127
Statement of Compliance of a Port Facility .. 128
17 Port Facility Security Officer ...................... 128
18 Training, drills and exercises on port facility security
129
Training .................................................. 129
Drills and exercises .................................. 131
19 Verification and Certification for Ships ........ 131
Appendix to Part B
Appendix 1: Form of a Declaration of Security between a ship and
a port facility .................................................. 133
Appendix 2: Form of a Statement of Compliance of a Port Facility
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.............................................................135
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