Citizenship_intermediate.pdf

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New citizens, good citizens
Level 2 Intermediate
1
Key words
Choose the correct word to complete the sentences.
1. A______________hasthelegalrighttoliveinacountry.(citizen/citizenship)
2. Someonewhocomestoliveinacountryfromanothercountryiscalledan______________.
(migrant/immigrant)
3. A______________isalegal(written)agreementbetweentwoormoreparties.(policy/contract)
4. InBritaina______________canvoteattheageof18.(teenager/veteran)
5.A______________isanoficialgroupofpeoplewhomakedecisionsaboutalocalarea.(council/government)
Use your dictionary to look up the deinitions of the words you didn’t use. Compare and contrast the
meanings of each of the words.
2
Subtitles
Write down keywords you would expect to read in the part of the text that follows each of these subtitles.
DivisionsinBritishsociety
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
Anewpointssystem
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
Reasonswhythechangesareneeded
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
Plansfora‘BritainDay’
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
Ministerssetoutplansinanewreport
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
Citizenshipcontract
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
Then skim-read the text and decide where each subtitle should go. Write them into the spaces
(a-f) provided.
© Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2007
NEWS LESSONS / New citizens, good citizens / Intermediate
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New citizens, good citizens
Level 2 Intermediate
Rules to make migrants integrate
Ministers say citizenship should depend on good
behaviour, passing English tests and knowledge
of the UK.
Patrick Wintour, political editor
and Alan Travis
June 5, 2007
understandandunclear”.Infuture,newcitizens
wouldgainpointsforthelengthoftimespentin
thecountry,bringingsubstantialnewinvestment
intotheUK,passingEnglishtests,demonstrating
knowledgeoftheUK,undertakingcivicworkand
livinginalaw-abidingway.Apointssystemfor
citizenshipwouldallowcreditstobedeductedfor
anti-socialbehaviour,ly-tippingormoreserious
criminalbehaviour.
a. _____________________________________
7
“Thisformofpointssystemwouldbethebasis
ofaclearerrelationshipbetweenthecitizen
andthestate.Aneasytounderstandcontract
suchasthiswouldencourageintegrationand
demonstrateaclearersenseinwhichcitizenship
andtherightsthatcomewithlivinginBritainare
earned.”
1
Governmentministerswanttointroducea
nationalBritishdayaspartofa‘citizenship
revolution’thatwouldalsotoughenrulesfor
migrantsandtrytoinstilcommunitypridein
all18-year-olds.
2
Underthenewplans,everyteenagerintheUK
wouldbegivenacitizenshippackwhenthey
becameeligibletovote,andmigrantswouldonly
beabletobecomeBritishcitizensiftheycould
demonstrategoodbehaviourandawillingness
tointegrate.
d. _____________________________________
8
Localgovernmentshouldalsoprovidea
citizenshipdealfornewcomers,settingouttheir
responsibilitiestobegoodneighbours,aswell
astheiraccesstoEnglishlanguagetrainingand
employment,saytheministers.
3
Thenationaldaycouldbeabankholiday,similar
toAustraliaDay.Theproposalscomefromthe
communitiessecretary,RuthKelly,andthe
immigrationminister,LiamByrne,whowould
alsoliketointroducecitizenshipceremoniesfor
anyonewhowantstosettleintheUK.
9
A‘lifeinBritain–goodneighbourcontract’
wouldbeprovidedtoallmigrantsfrominside
andoutsidetheEU,includingthosethatstay
temporarily.Thecontractwouldbeintroduced
alongsideidentitycards.Theministersalso
saycouncilsshouldspendlessontranslation
servicesandmoreonEnglishlanguageteaching.
b. _____________________________________
4
Someoftheideasloatedbythetwoministers
arelikelytofeatureinaforthcomingreport.
Thethemeshavealreadybeenenthusiastically
embracedbytheprimeminister-in-waiting,
GordonBrown.
e. _____________________________________
10
Theministerswarnthereis“acriticalriskthat
after40yearsinwhichdiversityhasgrown,
Britain’scommunitiesarenolongerlooking
outwardsandcelebratingwhattheyhave
incommon.Instead,theyarebeginningto
lookinwards,stressingtheirdifferencesand
divisions”.
5
Anotherideaistoimprovelinksbetween
veteransandyoungpeople.Thepackfor
18-year-oldswouldprovideinformationon
democracy,volunteeringandcivicdutiessuch
asjuryservice.Studentloanrepaymentscould
bereducedinreturnforvolunteering.
11
ThethreattoaunitedsenseoffeelingBritish
comesbothfromIslamistextremismand
alsogroupsliketheBritishNationalParty.
Ministerspointoutthatthegovernmenthasto
acknowledgeandrespondtothegrowingmood
ofEnglishnationalism.
c. _____________________________________
6
MrByrneandMsKellyarguethatthecurrent
settlementpolicyfornewmigrantsis“dificultto
© Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2007
NEWS LESSONS / New citizens, good citizens / Intermediate
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New citizens, good citizens
Level 2 Intermediate
12
“Weriskseeingamoredividedsociety,more
suspiciousofeachotherandnolongercoming
togetheraroundsharedgoals.Weneeda
strongersenseofwhyweliveinacommonplace
andhaveasharedfuture.”MrByrneadmitted
thatrecenteasternEuropeanmigrationhad
proveda“shocktothesystem”.
thatby2011,only20%ofBritain’sworkforcewill
bewhite,able-bodiedmenunder45.
f. _____________________________________
15
Inaspeechtobusinessleaders,MrByrnesaid
thenewmeasureswereneededbecausethe
“spike”inasylumclaimsin2000,theunpredicted
levelofeasternEuropeanmigrationandthe
foreignprisonerscrisishasbadlydamaged
conidenceinBritain’sasylumandimmigration
system.Headded,“Wehavetobeopenabout
thechoicesavailabletous.Inthe21stcentury
wecan’tmakebigdecisionsinsecret.”
13
Hesaidnewmigrantsneededtodomoreto
“helpthemunderstandBritishvaluesanditsway
oflife.”Headded:“Weneedtomakeitclearer
thatcitizenshipisn’tsimplyhandedout,butis
somethingwhichisearned.”
14
TheministerssaynewtrendsarepushingBritons
apartintheworkplace,thefamily,themedia
andnewtechnology.Theyinsistmigrationhas
broughtbeneits,butsaysometimesthepaceof
changeisrapidanddestabilizing,pointingout
©GuardianNews&Media2007
Firstpublishedin The Guardian ,5/6/07
3
Comprehension check
Choose the best answer according to the text.
1. Governmentministerswanttointroduceanew
bankholidayto...
a.improvetherelationshipwithAustralia.
b.handoutgoodcitizenawards.
c.toughenimmigrationrules.
d.promotecommunityrelationships.
4. Underanewpolicy,pointswouldbeawardedfor...
a.criminalbehaviour.
b.volunteering.
c.ly-tipping.
d.oldage.
2. ThePrimeMinister-in-waiting,GordonBrown,
thinkstheplansare...
a.abadidea.
b.ok,butnotforBritain.
c.agreatidea.
d.notmodernenough.
5. MrByrnesayscitizenshipneedstobe...
a.bought.
b.foughtfor.
c.earned.
d.handedout.
3. Ministerssaythecurrentsettlementpolicyis...
a.tooeasy.
b.toocomplicated.
c.toolong.
d.tooexpensive.
© Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2007
NEWS LESSONS / New citizens, good citizens / Intermediate
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New citizens, good citizens
Level 2 Intermediate
4
Vocabulary 1: Collocations
Which words come before or after the words in the centre of the word wheels below? Find verbs or nouns
in the text to complete the word wheels.
2.
British
1.
3.
points
citizenship
Can you think of any more words to add to the word wheels?
5
Vocabulary 2: Compound words
Skim-read and subtitle are both compound words, i.e. two or three words that are combined to make a new
word. Put these single words together to make compounds words from the text.
waiting minister abiding social ly in bodied
year anti able tipping 18 law old
_____________-_____________
_____________-_____________
_____________-_____________
_____________-_____________
_____________-_____________-_____________
_____________-_____________-_____________
Try to work out what they mean by reading the text again.
© Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2007
NEWS LESSONS / New citizens, good citizens / Intermediate
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New citizens, good citizens
Level 2 Intermediate
6
Discussion
Doesyourcountryrequirenewimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest?
Whatsubjectswouldyouincludewhenwritingquestionsforacitizenshiptest?
Isnationalismagoodorabadthing?Trytothinkofdifferentinstanceswherenationalprideisacceptableor
notacceptable.
7
Webquest
Chooseacountryyouwouldliketomoveto.Searchfortheimmigrationrequirementsforthatcountryonthe
Internet.Youcandothisbywritingkeywordssuchas citizenship requirements intoasearchengine.
Isiteasyordificulttomovetothatcountry?
© Macmillan Publishers Ltd 2007
NEWS LESSONS / New citizens, good citizens / Intermediate
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